A Week in Spain: Madrid and Barcelona

Madrid, Spain; Barcelona, Spain — trip snapshot
Francisco Anzola (CC BY 3.0)
Madrid· 3dBarcelona· 4d
Customize this tripFree
Length
7 days
Cities
2
Trip cost
USD 2,162
Pace
Comfortable
Stops
27
Highlights

Royal Palace of Madrid · Plaza Mayor & Historic Center Walk · Mercado de San Miguel · Wander Barri Gòtic and Visit Barcelona Cathedral · Explore Mercat de la Boqueria · Visit Casa Batlló

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Reviewed by Shobhit Shrivastava · Founder

7-day Spain itinerary map: Royal Palace of Madrid, Museo Nacional del Prado, Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía

7-day Spain trip — Madrid to Barcelona. Day-by-day route, attractions and food.

Choosing Madrid and Barcelona offers a dual experience of Spain's urban energy, art and distinct regional cultures. This route provides a contrast between Castilian grandeur and Catalan modernisme, a different character than, say, a trip focused solely on Andalusia. An Andalusia-only journey immerses you in Moorish history and flamenco, but it lacks Madrid's grand royal past or Barcelona's unique architectural landscape. This combination is built for those craving city life, a deep dive into art and history and diverse culinary explorations over more serene, historically singular regions.

Madrid

Royal Palace of Madrid

Royal Palace of Madrid

Day 1 · Historic Plazas & Royal Grandeur

El Retiro Park

El Retiro Park

Day 1 · Relaxing in Retiro Park

Mercado de San Miguel

Mercado de San Miguel

Day 1 · Tapas & Market Gastronomy

Museo Nacional del Prado

Museo Nacional del Prado

Day 2 · World-Class Art Museums

Wander Barrio de las Letras

Wander Barrio de las Letras

Day 2 · Exploring Madrid's Historic & Bohemian Neighborhoods

Traditional Flamenco Show

Day 2 · Authentic Flamenco Show

Pick travel dates to see the weather for your month.

Madrid stays crisp and dry for most of the year, though summer afternoons turn intense and require indoor shelter. Barcelona offers a milder, coastal influence, keeping the heat from hitting those extreme highs, but you should expect more frequent rain showers throughout autumn.

Best time to go: Late spring and early autumn

Best: May, Jun, Sep, OctShoulder: Apr, NovQuieter: Mar, Jul, Aug, Dec, Jan, Feb
The whole year

Madrid

Average weather in Madrid by month
MonthHighLowRainy daysSunrise – sunset
Jan53°F / 12°C35°F / 2°C (cold)68:36 AM – 6:12 PM
Feb57°F / 14°C39°F / 4°C (cold)48:08 AM – 6:49 PM
Mar62°F / 16°C42°F / 6°C (cold)77:26 AM – 7:21 PM
Apr67°F / 19°C47°F / 8°C (cold)77:36 AM – 8:53 PM
May77°F / 25°C53°F / 12°C36:58 AM – 9:24 PM
Jun86°F / 30°C (hot)61°F / 16°C26:44 AM – 9:46 PM
Jul93°F / 34°C (hot)67°F / 19°C16:57 AM – 9:43 PM
Aug92°F / 33°C (hot)66°F / 19°C17:25 AM – 9:12 PM
Sep82°F / 28°C59°F / 15°C37:55 AM – 8:23 PM
Oct72°F / 22°C52°F / 11°C68:25 AM – 7:34 PM
Nov59°F / 15°C43°F / 6°C (cold)78:01 AM – 5:57 PM
Dec54°F / 12°C38°F / 4°C (cold)58:30 AM – 5:48 PM

Barcelona

Average weather in Barcelona by month
MonthHighLowRainy daysSunrise – sunset
Jan58°F / 14°C42°F / 5°C (cold)48:15 AM – 5:46 PM
Feb60°F / 15°C44°F / 6°C (cold)57:46 AM – 6:24 PM
Mar63°F / 17°C46°F / 8°C (cold)77:03 AM – 6:57 PM
Apr66°F / 19°C49°F / 10°C77:12 AM – 8:31 PM
May73°F / 23°C56°F / 13°C66:32 AM – 9:03 PM
Jun81°F / 27°C64°F / 18°C46:17 AM – 9:26 PM
Jul86°F / 30°C (hot)69°F / 21°C36:31 AM – 9:23 PM
Aug86°F / 30°C (hot)69°F / 21°C67:00 AM – 8:50 PM
Sep80°F / 27°C64°F / 18°C97:31 AM – 8:00 PM
Oct73°F / 23°C58°F / 14°C88:03 AM – 7:10 PM
Nov64°F / 18°C49°F / 9°C77:39 AM – 5:31 PM
Dec60°F / 15°C44°F / 7°C (cold)38:10 AM – 5:22 PM
|
Open Full Route in Maps
Note
Heavy walking day across different neighborhoods. Expect a ~3 km transit from the Mercado de San Miguel area to the Puerta de Alcalá. As it's an arrival day, take it easy in the evening.
Highlight of the Day
Explore the historic Royal Palace of Madrid and savor authentic Bocadillo de Calamares.
  1. Morning
    1A

    8:00 AM - Arrive at Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) & Hotel Transfer· 1 hr 45 min

    USD 20 (~EUR 18)
    Arrive at Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD) & Hotel Transfer
    Bublegun (Public domain)

    Arrive at Madrid-Barajas Airport (MAD). Take the Metro Line 8 to Nuevos Ministerios, then transfer to a central line (e.g., Line 10 or 2) to your hotel area (~45-60 min, ~$5-8). Alternatively, a taxi is available (~30 min, ~$30).

  2. 1B

    10:30 AM - Royal Palace of Madrid· 2 hrs

    USD 16 (~EUR 14)
  3. Afternoon
    1C

    12:30 PM - Plaza Mayor & Historic Center Walk· 1 hr 30 min

    FREE
  4. 2:00 PM - Lunch: Bocadillo de Calamares near Plaza Mayor· 1 hr

    USD 10 (~EUR 9)
    bocadillo de calamares
    Joy (CC BY 2.0)
    Try the dish

    Savor a classic Madrid street food, the Bocadillo de Calamares (fried calamari sandwich), at a traditional spot just a short walk from Plaza Mayor.

  5. 1D

    3:00 PM - Mercado de San Miguel· 1 hr 30 min

    USD 15 (~EUR 13)
  6. Evening
  7. 1F

    6:00 PM - El Retiro Park· 1 hr 30 min

    FREE
    Closes 10 PM · 4h here
  8. 7:30 PM - Dinner: Cocido Madrileño in La Latina· 1 hr

    USD 20 (~EUR 18)
    cocido madrileño
    Smnt (CC BY-SA 4.0)
    Try the dish
    Cocido madrileño

    Enjoy a traditional Cocido Madrileño, a hearty chickpea stew with various meats and vegetables, at a local restaurant in the charming La Latina neighborhood.

🏨

Where to Stay Tonight

Centro/Sol
· Extremely central, excellent public transport connections, walking distance to many key attractions like Plaza Mayor and the Royal Palace, and a wide array of dining options.
Note
Heavy walking day: ~8 km across museums and city exploration. Wear comfortable shoes. This is a packed day with many activities.
Highlight of the Day
Exploring the art at the Museo Nacional del Prado and enjoying a Traditional Flamenco Show.
  1. Morning
    2A

    10:00 AM - Museo Nacional del Prado· 3 hrs

    USD 16 (~EUR 14)
  2. Afternoon

    1:00 PM - Lunch: Traditional Spanish Tapas in Barrio de las Letras· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Enjoy a variety of authentic Spanish tapas in the charming literary quarter, known for its historic taverns and lively atmosphere. Try classic small plates like patatas bravas or jamón ibérico.

  3. 2B

    2:00 PM - Wander Barrio de las Letras· 1 hr 30 min

    FREE
  4. 2C

    3:30 PM - Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum· 2 hrs 30 min

    USD 14 (~EUR 12)
  5. Evening

    7:30 PM - Dinner: Modern Spanish Cuisine in Chueca· 1 hr

    USD 20 (~EUR 18)

    Savor contemporary Spanish dishes in the vibrant Chueca neighborhood, known for its trendy restaurants and welcoming atmosphere. Explore innovative takes on traditional flavors.

  6. 9:00 PM - Traditional Flamenco Show· 1 hr 30 min

    USD 30 (~EUR 27)

    Experience the passion and drama of a live flamenco performance, a powerful display of Spanish dance, guitar, and song. Book tickets in advance for an authentic cultural experience.

  7. 10:30 PM - Rooftop Bar in Gran Vía· 1 hr

    USD 15 (~EUR 13)
    Rooftop Bar in Gran Vía
    Malouette from Copenhagen (Denmark) (CC BY-SA 2.0)

    End the day with cocktails and panoramic views of Madrid's skyline from a stylish rooftop bar along the iconic Gran Vía.

Staying at Centro/Sol since Day 1

Highlight of the Day
Explore modern art at the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía and savor traditional churros con chocolate.
  1. Morning
    3A

    10:00 AM - Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía· 2 hrs 30 min

    USD 15 (~EUR 13)
  2. Afternoon

    1:00 PM - Lunch: Castilian cuisine in Lavapiés· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Enjoy traditional Castilian flavors in the vibrant, multicultural neighborhood of Lavapiés, known for its diverse culinary scene and historic charm.

  3. 3B

    2:00 PM - Explore Lavapiés Neighborhood· 2 hrs

    FREE
  4. USD 7 (~EUR 6)
  5. Evening
    3D

    6:00 PM - Templo de Debod and Parque del Oeste· 1 hr 30 min

    FREE
    Closes 8 PM · 2h here
  6. 8:00 PM - Dinner: Traditional dishes in Malasaña· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Savor traditional Spanish dishes in Malasaña, a trendy neighborhood known for its independent boutiques, bohemian atmosphere, and diverse dining options.

Staying at Centro/Sol since Day 1

Note
Long travel day: 2.5h high-speed train from Madrid to Barcelona.
Highlight of the Day
Marvel at the unique architecture of Casa Batlló and wander the historic Barri Gòtic.
  1. Morning
    USD 100 (~EUR 89)
    High-Speed Train from Madrid to Barcelona
    Gryffindor (CC BY-SA 3.0)

    Board a high-speed train from Madrid's Atocha station to Barcelona. Enjoy the journey through the diverse Spanish landscape as you transition from the capital to the vibrant Catalan coastal city.

    Google Maps
  2. Afternoon

    1:00 PM - Lunch: Esqueixada de Bacallà in El Born· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Savor a refreshing Catalan Esqueixada de Bacallà, a shredded raw salted cod salad with tomatoes and olives, at a local eatery in the historic El Born neighborhood.

  3. USD 5 (~EUR 4)
  4. USD 15 (~EUR 13)
    Closes 8:30 PM · 4h here
  5. Evening
    4D

    5:45 PM - Visit Casa Batlló· 2 hrs

    USD 35 (~EUR 31)
  6. 8:00 PM - Dinner: Arròs Negre in Barceloneta· 1 hr 15 min

    USD 30 (~EUR 27)

    Indulge in a traditional Catalan Arròs Negre (black rice), a deeply flavored rice dish made with squid ink and fresh seafood, in the lively Barceloneta district, known for its excellent seafood restaurants near the port.

🏨

Where to Stay Tonight

Gothic Quarter/El Born
· Centrally located to major sights like the Barcelona Cathedral and Mercat de la Boqueria. Offers easy access to public transport, diverse dining, and a lively, historic atmosphere.
Note
Heavy walking day: Expect around 9 km of walking across several neighborhoods. You will also use public transport between locations. Wear comfortable shoes and stay hydrated.
Highlight of the Day
Marvel at the architectural grandeur of Basílica de la Sagrada Família and unwind in the serene Ciutadella Park.
  1. Morning
    5A

    9:00 AM - Basílica de la Sagrada Família· 2 hrs 30 min

    USD 35 (~EUR 31)
  2. 5B

    11:45 AM - Recinte Modernista de Sant Pau· 1 hr 30 min

    USD 15 (~EUR 13)
    Doubles back across the city — check the order
  3. Afternoon

    1:15 PM - Lunch: Catalan Cuisine in Eixample Dreta· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)
    null
    Dina Said (CC BY-SA 4.0)
    Try the dish
    Null

    Enjoy traditional Catalan dishes at a local eatery in the Eixample Dreta neighborhood, near Sant Pau.

  4. 5C

    2:45 PM - Ciutadella Park· 2 hrs

    FREE
  5. 5D

    4:45 PM - Arc de Triomf· 30 min

    FREE
  6. Evening
    USD 5 (~EUR 4)
    Closes 8:30 PM · 3h here
  7. 7:30 PM - Dinner: Fideuà in El Born· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Savor a traditional Fideuà, a delicious noodle paella, in the atmospheric El Born neighborhood, known for its historic charm and culinary scene.

  8. 9:00 PM - Live Music Performance in El Born· 1 hr 30 min

    USD 30 (~EUR 27)

    Experience a captivating live music performance, such as a traditional Spanish guitar concert or a vibrant flamenco show, in a local venue in El Born.

Staying at Gothic Quarter/El Born since Day 4

Note
Heavy walking day: ~8-10 km across Gràcia, Eixample, and Poble Sec. Be prepared for uphill walking at Park Güell and using public transport for longer transits between neighborhoods.
Highlight of the Day
Explore the unique designs of Park Güell and marvel at the Modernisme Architecture during a walk in Eixample.
  1. Morning
    6A

    9:30 AM - Park Güell· 2 hrs 30 min

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)
  2. Afternoon

    12:00 PM - Explore Gràcia Neighborhood· 1 hr 30 min

    FREE
    Explore Gràcia Neighborhood
    Jordiferrer (CC BY-SA 3.0)

    Stroll through the charming streets and picturesque squares of Gràcia, known for its bohemian atmosphere, independent boutiques, and artistic vibe. Discover hidden plazas and local life.

  3. 1:30 PM - Lunch: Botifarra amb Mongetes in Gràcia· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Savor a traditional Catalan lunch featuring Botifarra amb Mongetes, a hearty sausage served with white beans, at a local eatery in the Gràcia district.

  4. 2:30 PM - Modernisme Architecture Walk in Eixample· 3 hrs

    FREE

    Embark on a self-guided walking tour through Barcelona's elegant Eixample district, admiring the stunning Modernisme architecture, including the intricate facades of buildings by Gaudí's contemporaries.

  5. Evening
    6B

    5:30 PM - Plaça de Catalunya· 1 hr

    FREE
  6. 7:00 PM - Dinner: Patatas Bravas and Croquetas in Poble Sec· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Enjoy an authentic Spanish dinner in the lively Poble Sec neighborhood, sampling classic tapas dishes such as crispy Patatas Bravas with spicy sauce and creamy Croquetas.

  7. 8:30 PM - Evening Stroll and Dessert in El Born· 1 hr 30 min

    USD 8 (~EUR 7)

    Conclude your day with a leisurely evening stroll through the atmospheric streets of El Born. Discover its charming alleys and enjoy a traditional Catalan dessert like Crema Catalana at a local café.

Staying at Gothic Quarter/El Born since Day 4

Note
Departure day: Ensure all luggage is packed and ready for hotel checkout by 3:30 PM to allow ample time for airport transfer and check-in for your 9:00 PM international flight.
Highlight of the Day
Explore Barri Gòtic's Jewish Quarter (El Call) and visit El Born Centre de Cultura i Memòria for a final dive into Barcelona's rich history.
  1. Morning
    FREE
  2. Afternoon

    1:30 PM - Lunch: Traditional Catalan Tapas in Barri Gòtic· 1 hr

    USD 18 (~EUR 16)

    Enjoy a final taste of Barcelona with authentic Catalan tapas like Patatas Bravas and Croquetas in a charming local spot in the Gothic Quarter.

  3. 2:45 PM - Souvenir Shopping in Barri Gòtic· 1 hr 30 min

    USD 5 (~EUR 4)

    Browse unique shops and find traditional Catalan souvenirs and gifts in the charming streets of the Gothic Quarter.

  4. 4:30 PM - Hotel Checkout & Luggage Collection· 30 min

    FREE

    Return to your hotel in the Gothic Quarter/El Born to check out and collect your luggage before heading to the airport for your international flight.

  5. Evening
    USD 30 (~EUR 27)
    Depart from Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN)
    Aitor Agirregabiria (CC BY-SA 2.0)

    Transfer to Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN) for your international flight home. Please allow ample time for check-in and security.

    Google Maps

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Food, shopping & festivals

Top 10 dishes to try

Tap any photo for more photos, the story, and where to find it.

Catalonia

Pa amb tomàquet

Pa amb tomàquet

Crema Catalana
5

Crema Catalana

Escalivada
4

Escalivada

Madrid

Churros con Chocolate
Market
5

Churros con Chocolate

Day 3

Bocadillo de Calamares
4

Bocadillo de Calamares

Day 1 · lunch

Tortilla Española

Tortilla Española

Where to eat · La Boqueria (Mercat de Sant Josep), La Latina, Tetuán, Barceloneta, El Born
  • La Boqueria (Mercat de Sant Josep) · Barcelona — One of Europe's most famous food markets, offering fresh produce, seafood, cold cuts, and ready-to-eat tapas stalls.
  • La Latina · Madrid — Traditional taverns, historical charm, and a vibrant Sunday tapas scene especially during the Rastro market. Home to many authentic Madrileño dishes.
  • Tetuán · Madrid — Local institutions, particularly churrerías known for churros con chocolate, and the bustling Mercado de Maravillas, one of Madrid's largest traditional markets.
  • Barceloneta · Barcelona — Coastal neighborhood known for seafood restaurants, paella, fideuà, and lively beachfront dining.
  • El Born · Barcelona — Historic district with a mix of traditional tapas bars, trendy restaurants, and artisan food shops.
Good to know · meal times, tipping, water, vegetarian, payment, etiquette
Meal times
Breakfast is typically light, 8-10 AM. Lunch is the main meal, eaten 1:30 PM - 3 PM. Dinner is very late, often 9-11 PM. Many kitchens close between 4 PM and 8 PM.
Tipping
Tipping is not compulsory or expected like in some countries. For good service, rounding up the bill or leaving a few euros (e.g., €1-€3 for a meal) is a kind gesture but not a strict rule. A service charge is usually included.
Water
Tap water in Madrid is generally safe and drinkable throughout the city. Most restaurants will offer bottled water, but asking for 'agua del grifo' (tap water) is acceptable and common.
Vegetarian
Vegetarian options like 'Tortilla Española', 'Patatas Bravas', 'Pimientos de Padrón', and salads are widely available. Veganism is less common, so ask carefully or specify 'sin carne, sin queso, sin huevos' (no meat, no cheese, no eggs). For allergies, 'Soy alérgico/a a...' (I am allergic to...) is understood, but written notes are best.
Payment
Credit and debit cards are widely accepted at most restaurants and shops. However, smaller tapas bars, market stalls, or cafes might prefer cash for small transactions, so it's always good to carry some euros.
Etiquette
Spaniards eat late; lunch is around 2 PM and dinner rarely before 9 PM. Tipping is not obligatory, but leaving a small amount or rounding up the bill is common for good service. Meals are often a social affair, with shared dishes.

Top 10 souvenirs

Tap any photo for more photos, the story, and where to find it.

Barcelona

Turrón (Nougat)

Turrón (Nougat)

Cava
Market

Cava

Espadrilles (Alpargatas)

Espadrilles (Alpargatas)

Hand-painted Catalan Ceramics
Artisan

Hand-painted Catalan Ceramics

Modernista Design Objects
2

Modernista Design Objects

Madrid

Spanish Saffron (Azafrán)
Market

Spanish Saffron (Azafrán)

Where to shop · El Rastro (La Latina), Mercat de Sant Antoni, Malasaña
  • El Rastro (La Latina) · Madrid — Antiques, vintage clothing, unique crafts, old books, and second-hand treasures.
  • Mercat de Sant Antoni · Barcelona — Food items, clothing, household goods, and a large Sunday market for used books, coins, and collectibles.
  • Malasaña · Madrid — Independent fashion boutiques, vintage clothing stores, unique record shops, and artisan goods.
Good to know · customs, tax refund, payment, bargaining
Customs
For non-EU travel, standard allowances are typically 1 liter of spirits over 22% ABV, 2 liters of wine, and 16 liters of beer; verify your home country's specific limits. Commercially packaged, vacuum-sealed cured meats like Jamón Ibérico are generally permitted for personal consumption. Antiques or culturally significant items may require special export permits.
Tax refund
Non-EU residents can claim a VAT refund on purchases over a minimum spend (currently 90.15 EUR per store). Look for "Tax Free" signs, request a form at the point of sale, validate it at the airport (digital kiosk or customs office) before departure, and submit for refund.
Payment
Major credit cards (Visa, Mastercard) are widely accepted in shops, restaurants, and larger markets. However, cash is essential for smaller vendors, independent shops, and especially at the El Rastro flea market.
Bargaining
Bargaining is not typically practiced in retail stores, boutiques, or major markets like La Boqueria or Sant Antoni for food items, where prices are fixed. However, at flea markets or for larger artisan craft purchases from individual stalls, a polite inquiry about a "better price" (¿Es negociable?) might be accepted, but don't expect deep discounts.

The big events across the year

Tap any photo for more photos and the story.

Three Kings' Day (Epiphany)
3

Three Kings' Day (Epiphany)

Jan 5 – 6

Semana Santa

Semana Santa

Mar 29 – Apr 4

La Merce

La Merce

Sep 24 – 28

Spanish National Day (Hispanic Day)
2

Spanish National Day (Hispanic Day)

Oct 12

Spanish Christmas Season (Navidad)

Spanish Christmas Season (Navidad)

Dec 22 – Jan 8

Costs

Estimated total · For 2 travelers · 1 room · 7 days

USD 2,162

Flights from your city not included.

Getting there and betweenUSD 200
  • Madrid → Barcelona · trainUSD 200
AccommodationUSD 600
  • Madrid · 3 nights1 roomUSD 300
  • Barcelona · 3 nights1 roomUSD 300
Per room, per night. The total uses Comfortable.
CitySimpleComfortableUpscale
MadridUSD 60USD 100USD 140
BarcelonaUSD 60USD 100USD 140
ActivitiesUSD 606
  • Day 1 · Royal Palace of MadridUSD 30
  • Day 1 · Mercado de San MiguelUSD 30
  • Day 2 · Museo Nacional del PradoUSD 34
  • Day 2 · Thyssen-Bornemisza National MuseumUSD 32
  • Day 2 · Traditional Flamenco ShowUSD 60
  • Day 2 · Rooftop Bar in Gran VíaUSD 30
  • Day 3 · Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina SofíaUSD 27
  • Day 3 · Churros con Chocolate at Chocolateria San GinésUSD 16
  • Day 4 · Wander Barri Gòtic and Visit Barcelona CathedralUSD 36
  • Day 4 · Explore Mercat de la BoqueriaUSD 20
  • Day 4 · Visit Casa BatllóUSD 66
  • Day 5 · Basílica de la Sagrada FamíliaUSD 59
  • Day 5 · Recinte Modernista de Sant PauUSD 39
  • Day 5 · Live Music Performance in El BornUSD 60
  • Day 6 · Park GüellUSD 41
  • Day 6 · Evening Stroll and Dessert in El BornUSD 16
  • Day 7 · Souvenir Shopping in Barri GòticUSD 10
FoodUSD 616
  • Madrid · 3 daysUSD 264
  • Barcelona · 4 daysUSD 352
Local transportUSD 140
  • Madrid · 3 daysUSD 60
  • Barcelona · 4 daysUSD 80

Not included: visas, travel insurance, SIM cards, tips, shopping.

How we estimate costs

Money tips

  • Spain is moderate overall, with decent hotels costing around $80-150/night for your mid-range budget. For food, the 'menú del día' is essential, offering 3 courses with wine for €12-18, making it your primary budget hack to meet your extremely tight food allocation.

  • To stretch your limited food budget, prioritize the 'menú del día' for lunch, which offers great value. For dinners, frequent local supermarkets like Mercadona or Carrefour for picnic supplies and ready-made meals, often priced under €5 per person.

  • For travel between Madrid and Barcelona, book your AVE high-speed train tickets well in advance on Renfe's website, as last-minute fares can exceed €100. Alternatively, consider ALSA buses as a cheaper option, often priced under €40 for the same route, though taking longer.

  • Leverage free entry hours for major museums to align with your cultural focus. The Prado Museum (Madrid) and MNAC (Barcelona) often offer free admission in the late afternoon for 2-3 hours; check their specific websites to save €15-20 per person per visit.

  • In both Madrid and Barcelona, opt for multi-day public transport passes. Madrid's rechargeable Multi Card for a 10-trip 'Metrobús' ticket costs approximately €12.20, significantly cheaper than €1.50-2.00 per single ride. Barcelona offers the Hola Barcelona Travel Card for unlimited travel, starting around €17.50 for 2 days.

Before you go

Travel and stays

  • Flight into Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD)

    Day 1

  • Hotel in Madrid

    Nights 1–3 · Centro/Sol · about USD 300 · Comfortable hotel range

  • Train from Madrid to Barcelona

    Day 4 · Book 2 weeks ahead · about 2 hrs 30 min · about USD 200 · Book your tickets through the Renfe official website.

  • Hotel in Barcelona

    Nights 4–6 · Gothic Quarter/El Born · about USD 300 · Comfortable hotel range

  • Flight out of Josep Tarradellas Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN)

    Day 7

Book ahead · most urgent first

  • Casa Batlló timed entry

    Day 4 · Book 4 weeks ahead · Timed entry is required for this popular Gaudi masterpiece, and slots frequently sell out.

  • Royal Palace of Madrid timed entry

    Day 1 · Book 2 weeks ahead · Timed entry is highly recommended, especially during peak season, to avoid long queues.

  • Museo Nacional del Prado timed entry

    Day 2 · Book 2 weeks ahead · Timed entry is recommended to secure your preferred slot and skip the general admission lines.

  • Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum timed entry

    Day 2 · Book 2 weeks ahead · Recommended for specific exhibitions or to ensure entry during popular visiting hours.

  • Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofía timed entry

    Day 3 · Book 2 weeks ahead · Timed entry is advised, especially to guarantee seeing Picasso's Guernica without excessive waiting.

  • Basílica de la Sagrada Família timed entry

    Day 5 · Book 2 weeks ahead · Essential as tickets sell out daily and require a specific timed entry slot to guarantee admission.

Route Overview

Travel tips

  • Purchase a Tarjeta Multi (Multi Card) for Madrid's public transport at any Metro station for easy top-ups, rather than buying single tickets for each journey.

  • For Barcelona, the Hola Barcelona Travel Card offers unlimited journeys on public transport (metro, bus, tram, FGC) for 2, 3, 4, or 5 days; buy it at airport or metro stations.

  • Book tickets for popular attractions like Sagrada Familia and Park Güell in Barcelona, or the Prado Museum in Madrid, online and in advance to secure entry times and avoid long queues.

  • Many smaller shops, businesses, and some restaurants in both cities observe a siesta closure, typically between 2 PM and 5 PM; plan your shopping and meal times accordingly.

  • Take advantage of the Menu del Día (daily menu) offered by many restaurants during weekday lunch hours (2 PM - 4 PM) for a great value multi-course meal, often including a drink.

  • Validate your public transport tickets or passes every time you enter a metro station or board a bus/tram in Barcelona, as fines for non-validation are common.

  • For Seville day trips from Madrid, book your AVE high-speed train tickets via the Renfe website several weeks in advance to secure better fares, as prices increase closer to departure.

  • When visiting the Royal Palace of Madrid, check the official website for free entry hours (typically 5 PM - 7 PM Monday-Thursday), but expect significant queues during these times.

Buy travel insurance and save the policy offline

Keep a backup card and emergency cash apart from your wallet

Get EUR cash / a no-forex-fee card

Check visa requirements for Spain

Reserve Prado Museum timed-entry ticket

Reserve Sagrada Familia tickets

Reserve Park Guell tickets

Copies of passport and bookings (paper + phone)

Tell your bank your travel dates and check foreign transaction fees

Leave your itinerary, emergency contacts and a passport copy with someone at home

Register with your embassy's traveler program (STEP for US citizens)

Reserve Royal Palace guided tour

Purchase Santiago Bernabeu stadium tour ticket

Passport (valid 6+ months past your return)

Wallet with ID and payment cards

Transit card: Tarjeta Multi · Madrid

Transit card: T-mobilitat · Barcelona

Barcelona T-casual travel card

Pen for arrival forms

This plan maximizes time in two major cities, allocating three full days to each. Madrid takes the first three days, allowing deep exploration of its museums and historic core while you are fresh from arrival. The middle of the week features a clear transit day, shifting you from Madrid to Barcelona.

This travel day functions as a necessary reset, ensuring you arrive in Barcelona ready to engage with its unique Gaudi masterpieces and Gothic quarters. The trip then finishes with three packed days in Barcelona, focusing on its distinct architecture and neighborhoods before departure. This trip deeply immerses you in the urban core, art, history, and food scenes of Madrid and Barcelona, covering major highlights from the Prado to Sagrada Familia.

Given the duration, the plan prioritizes city experiences. You will not visit the Roman aqueduct of Segovia, an easy day trip from Madrid, nor will you see the historic walled city of Toledo, a short train ride away. Additionally, the southern regions of Spain, with their Moorish palaces and distinct Andalusian culture, are entirely beyond this itinerary's scope.

This shape is the right cut if you prioritize Spain's two largest cities; the wrong one if you seek a broader regional tour. To extend this trip, add two nights for a side trip to Valencia. Just three hours by train from Madrid or Barcelona, Valencia offers a distinct blend of ancient history and futuristic architecture, like the City of Arts and Sciences, along with its famous paella.

Another option is to spend an extra night in Barcelona to visit Montserrat, a mountain monastery with views and a rich spiritual history, a contrast to the city's coastal vibe.

Interest coverage

5 of 5 covered

Entry and safety

Visa & entryUS, UK, EU, Australian, and Canadian citizens can enter Spain (Schengen Area) visa-free for up to 90 days within any 180-day period for tourism. A passport valid for at least six months beyond your intended departure date is required. Indian citizens typically need a Schengen visa; apply through the Spanish embassy or consulate in India well in advance. Other nationalities should check the official Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs website for specific requirements.
US risk levelExercise increased cautionUpdated May 11, 2025
Official adviceUS State Department · UK Foreign Office
EmergencyPolice 112 · Ambulance 112 · Fire 112112 for all emergencies, with English-speaking operators

Money and tipping

Tipping: restaurantsRound up or leave €1–2; 5–10% at upscale restaurants
Tipping: taxisRound up to nearest euro
Tipping: hotels€1 per bag
CardsWidely accepted
ContactlessVery common
CashCash useful at markets and small tapas bars
Payment tipCards accepted almost everywhere. Carry small cash for markets.

Plugs

PlugsType C, F230V · 50Hz

Staying connected

SIMPriceWhere to buy
Orange / Vodafone (local Spanish carriers)Varies; typically €10-20 for 10-30GB for 2-4 weeksCrystal Media Shops in Madrid-Barajas Airport (Terminals 1 & 4S), Orange store at Terminal 4, or various shops and kiosks near touristy locations in Madrid and Barcelona.

Madrid features many 'Locutorios' (call shops) in tourist areas, offering very cheap international calls. Remember to download the required app for Wi-Fi access on AVE high-speed trains before your journey.

About USD 2,162 for 2 travelers · 1 room · 7 days: hotels, food, activities, local transport and travel between places. Flights from your city not included.

Citizens from the US, UK, EU, Australia, and Canada can typically enter Spain (part of the Schengen Area) visa-free for up to 90 days within a 180-day period. Indian citizens usually require a Schengen visa, which should be applied for in advance. All passports should be valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure.

Both Madrid and Barcelona are very safe cities overall. The primary concern for tourists is pickpocketing, particularly in high-traffic tourist areas like Las Ramblas, busy public transport, and around major attractions. Violent crime is rare, but always be mindful of your belongings and surroundings in crowded places.

The local currency is the Euro (EUR). While credit cards are widely accepted in most establishments, it's advisable to carry a small amount of cash (€50-€100 in smaller denominations) for markets, small cafes, public transport top-ups, or street vendors.

Tipping is not obligatory in Spain as service charges are generally included in prices. However, it's customary to leave a small tip (e.g., rounding up the bill or 5-10% for good service in restaurants) as a gesture of appreciation, particularly in tourist areas. For taxis, simply round up the fare.

Pack comfortable walking shoes, as you'll be doing a lot of walking. In summer, lightweight and breathable clothing (cotton, linen) is essential, along with a sun hat and sunglasses. For spring and fall, bring layers, including a light jacket or cardigan for cooler evenings. Always pack a scarf or shawl for modesty when visiting churches.

The shoulder seasons of spring (April-May) and fall (September-October) are generally considered the best, offering pleasant temperatures (18-25°C) and fewer crowds than summer. Summer (June-August) is very hot, especially in Madrid, often exceeding 35°C. Winter (November-March) is mild with fewer tourists, though Barcelona experiences more rainfall.

Several options connect MAD to central Madrid. The Metro Line 8 runs directly from all terminals to Nuevos Ministerios (approx. 15-20 minutes, €5), where you can connect to other lines. The Cercanías train (lines C1/C10) connects Terminal 4 to Atocha and Chamartín stations (approx. 25-30 minutes, €2.60). The Airport Express bus runs 24/7 from all terminals to Atocha train station (approx. 40 minutes, €5).

The Aerobús offers express service from both Terminal 1 and Terminal 2 to Plaça Catalunya and Plaça Espanya (approx. 35 minutes, €7.25 one-way). The Metro L9 Sud line also connects both terminals to the city's metro network (approx. 30 minutes, included with Hola Barcelona Card or €5.50 single ticket). The Renfe R2 Nord train connects Terminal 2 to Passeig de Gràcia and Sants Estació (approx. 25 minutes, included with Hola Barcelona Card or €4.60 single ticket).

These 5 experiences didn't make it into this itinerary

Panoramic Views & Mountain Retreats

Panoramic Views & Mountain Retreats

e.g., Montserrat, Montjuïc Castle

A Rooftop Cocktail Bar with Panoramic Views

A Rooftop Cocktail Bar with Panoramic Views

e.g., Azotea del Círculo, 360º Terrace Bar at Hotel Riu Plaza España

A Hands-On Spanish Cooking Class

e.g., Cook & Taste Madrid, The Cooking Point

Discovering Madrid's Live Music Scene (beyond Flamenco)

Discovering Madrid's Live Music Scene (beyond Flamenco)

e.g., Cafe Central, Sala Galileo Galilei

A Traditional Catalan Cooking Class

A Traditional Catalan Cooking Class

e.g., Cook & Taste Barcelona, The Paella Club

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