
Your 10-Day Lima, Ollantaytambo & Cusco Trip: Plaza Mayor & Beyond
This 10-day trip for a couple navigates Peru's historical heart, beginning with Lima's colonial architecture in the Historic Center and its evolving food scene. Travelers then journey through the Sacred Valley to explore Ollantaytambo's fortress and experience the awe of Machu Picchu, before...
A cultural trip, for a couple, flying from New York, with a focus on cultural & history & nature
Duration
10 days
Budget
USD 1,000-1,200 (~PEN 3,700-PEN 4,440)
Activities
68
Cities
Lima (2d), Ollantaytambo (4d), Cusco (4d)
Peru's central Andean corridor, spanning Lima, the Sacred Valley, and Cusco, uniquely blends coastal colonial grandeur with high-altitude Inca heritage, a character no other South American route can match. Unlike a trip solely focused on Cartagena's Caribbean charm and historical forts, this itinerary provides the deep historical layers of both Spanish viceroyalty in Lima and the pre-Columbian architectural genius of Machu Picchu and Cusco. The region offers a concentrated experience of ancient civilizations, vibrant indigenous culture, and dramatic Andean landscapes, distinct from other South American destinations that might lean more heavily into Amazonian ecosystems or Patagonian adventures.
Your itinerary covers 10 must-have experiences

Exploring Colonial Grandeur
✓ Day 1: Basílica and Convent of San Francisco

Discovering Ancient Pre-Inca Civilizations
✓ Day 1: Pucllana Site Museum

Strolling Bohemian Barranco & Coastal Miraflores
✓ Day 2: Wander the Bohemian Streets of Barranco
Ancient Inca Fortress & Ruins
✓ Day 3: Ollantaytambo Archeological Site

Sacred Valley Towns & Indigenous Culture
✓ Day 4: Chinchero Textile Center and Market

High Andean Trekking & Nature
✓ Day 6: Inti Punku (Sun Gate) Hike

A Hands-On Peruvian Cooking Workshop
✓ Day 6: Traditional Peruvian Cooking Class

Cusco's Colonial & Inca Heritage
✓ Day 7: Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun)
Andean Weaving & Traditional Markets
✓ Day 7: Mercado Central de San Pedro
Ancient Inca Citadels & Fortresses
✓ Day 8: Saqsaywaman
Photos from Wikimedia Commons, used under Creative Commons licenses. Individual credits shown on each photo.
📅 Best Time to Visit
The dry season, from May to October, is generally the best time to visit the Andes (Cusco, Ollantaytambo, Machu Picchu) for clear skies and optimal hiking conditions, though nights are cold (0-5°C). This is also peak tourist season, so expect larger crowds and higher prices. Lima has a mild, cloudy climate year-round, with June to October bringing 'garúa' (coastal fog) and cooler temperatures (15-20°C). November to April is the wet season in the Andes, with frequent afternoon showers but lush landscapes and fewer crowds; temperatures average 10-20°C during the day.
Inti Raymi
Ancient Inca Festival of the Sun at Sacsayhuaman fortress with elaborate Inca reenactments, traditional costumes, and thousands of performers above Cusco.
Note: Book 2+ months ahead - also high season for Machu Picchu
Peruvian Independence Day (Fiestas Patrias)
Fiestas PatriasJuly 28-29 national holidays. Lima's Plaza de Armas hosts the Presidential address and a huge military parade. Most Peruvians travel to their home regions, causing packed flights and closed businesses.
Note: Book flights and hotels 2-3 months ahead (domestic prices spike)
Cusco Semana Santa (Señor de los Temblores)
Cusco's Holy Monday procession of the Señor de los Temblores ('Lord of Earthquakes') — a blackened Christ image credited with stopping the 1650 earthquake. Carried through Plaza de Armas by 40 bearers, showered with ñukchu (red flower petals). Holy Thursday: 12 Apostles dinner tradition at historic mansions. Good Friday: strict vigil, no alcohol. Easter: Machu Picchu tours fully booked.
Note: Cusco hotel 3-4 months ahead; Machu Picchu tickets 2-3 months ahead
Qoyllur Rit'i
Quyllur Rit'iUNESCO-listed pre-Columbian pilgrimage held before Corpus Christi. 80,000 pilgrims trek to the Sinakara glacier at 4,700m. Ukukus (bear dancers) ascend to cut ice blocks for the return procession.
Note: Book Cusco hotel 3-4 months ahead; tour with local operator
Public Holidays(12)
- USD 35 (~PEN 130)
08:00 AM - Arrive at New Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) & Transfer to Hotel· 2 hrs
Arrive at Lima's international airport and take a taxi to your hotel in the Miraflores area for check-in. This allows time to settle in and refresh after your international flight. An estimated taxi ride is 60 minutes and costs around $35.
- FREE
10:30 AM - Lima Main Square· 1 hr 30 min
JulioKuLu (CC BY-SA 4.0Explore the historic heart of Lima, admiring the colonial architecture surrounding the Plaza Mayor, including the Government Palace and Lima Cathedral. This site is a great introduction to Peru's rich history and colonial legacy.
- USD 8 (~PEN 30)
12:00 PM - Basílica and Convent of San Francisco | Lima· 1 hr 30 min
Visit this impressive religious complex, known for its stunning baroque architecture, historic library, and catacombs. It offers a glimpse into Lima's spiritual and colonial past.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 18 (~PEN 67)
01:30 PM - Lunch: Traditional Peruvian fare near Plaza Mayor· 1 hr
Enjoy a delicious lunch featuring classic Peruvian dishes in a restaurant near the historic center. Savor local flavors after your morning explorations.
- USD 10 (~PEN 37)
02:30 PM - Transit to Miraflores· 30 min
Take a taxi or ride-share from the Historic Center to the modern Miraflores district, where your next activities are located.
- USD 5 (~PEN 19)Closes 5 PM · 2h here⚠️ Closed on Tuesday
03:00 PM - Pucllana Site Museum· 1 hr 30 min
Discover the ancient pre-Inca adobe pyramid of Huaca Pucllana, an archaeological site in the heart of Miraflores. A guided tour provides insight into the Lima culture that inhabited this area centuries ago.
🎟Check prices on Klook - FREE
04:30 PM - Malecón de Miraflores· 1 hr
Indisdepe (CC BY-SA 3.0Stroll along the beautiful Malecón, a cliff-top promenade offering panoramic views of the Pacific Ocean. Enjoy the ocean breeze and the vibrant atmosphere of this scenic coastal park.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
07:30 PM - Dinner: Peruvian coastal cuisine in Miraflores· 1 hr
Indulge in a delicious dinner showcasing Lima's renowned coastal cuisine. Consider trying Tiradito, a dish highlighting fresh seafood with a spicy Peruvian twist.
Manuel González Olaechea (CC BY 3.0
Miraflores
Miraflores is a safe, upscale district offering excellent dining options, beautiful coastal parks like the Malecón, and convenient access to attractions such as the Pucllana Site Museum. It's well-connected for exploring other parts of Lima.
- FREE
09:00 AM - Wander the Bohemian Streets of Barranco· 1 hr 30 min
Explore the vibrant art, historic architecture, the iconic Bridge of Sighs, and cliffside parks in Lima's bohemian district. Enjoy the artistic murals and ocean views.
- USD 10 (~PEN 37)
10:30 AM - Explore MATE - Museo Mario Testino· 1 hr
Visit MATE, a contemporary art museum dedicated to the work of Peruvian fashion photographer Mario Testino and other contemporary artists.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 10 (~PEN 37)
11:30 AM - Transit to Pueblo Libre· 45 min
Travel by taxi or ride-share to the Pueblo Libre district for your next activity.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
12:15 PM - Lunch: Traditional Peruvian Lunch in Pueblo Libre· 1 hr
Savor authentic Peruvian dishes like Lomo Saltado or Aji de Gallina in a local eatery near Museo Larco.
- USD 10 (~PEN 37)
01:15 PM - Museo de Arte Precolombino Larco· 2 hrs 30 min
Velvet (CC BY-SA 4.0Discover an impressive collection of pre-Columbian artifacts, ceramics, and textiles, beautifully displayed in an 18th-century vice-royal mansion.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 10 (~PEN 37)
03:45 PM - Transit to San Isidro· 45 min
Travel by taxi or ride-share to the upscale San Isidro district.
- FREE
04:30 PM - Stroll through Parque El Olivar in San Isidro· 1 hr
Jonathan Marco Corredor Obispo (CC BY-SA 4.0Relax in the historic olive grove park in the upscale San Isidro district, known for its centuries-old olive trees and quiet charm. Enjoy the serene atmosphere.
- USD 12 (~PEN 44)
05:30 PM - Peruvian Dessert & Coffee Experience in San Isidro· 1 hr
Enjoy a selection of traditional Peruvian desserts like suspiro a la limeña or arroz con leche, paired with local coffee, at a charming cafe in San Isidro.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
07:30 PM - Dinner: Ceviche in San Isidro· 1 hr
Savor a classic Peruvian ceviche, showcasing fresh seafood marinated in lime, chili, and cilantro, a quintessential national dish.
Miraflores
Continuation of stay in this vibrant district, offering excellent dining, shopping, and easy access to coastal activities and connections to other parts of Lima. It's safe and central for exploring.
- USD 25 (~PEN 93)
07:00 AM - Hotel Checkout & Transfer to Lima Airport (LIM)· 1 hr 30 min
Check out from your hotel in Miraflores and transfer to Jorge Ch",vez International Airport for your domestic flight to Cusco.
- USD 70 (~PEN 259)
08:30 AM - Flight from Lima (LIM) to Cusco (CUZ)· 1 hr 30 min

Take a domestic flight from Lima to Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) in Cusco, gateway to the Sacred Valley.
- FREE
10:00 AM - Arrive at Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)· 30 min
Miguel Vera León from Santiago, Chile (CC BY 2.0Arrive at Cusco's airport and proceed for transfer to Ollantaytambo, beginning your journey into the Sacred Valley.
- USD 20 (~PEN 74)
10:30 AM - Transfer from Cusco Airport to Ollantaytambo & Hotel Check-in· 1 hr 30 min
Enjoy the scenic drive through the Sacred Valley to Ollantaytambo, a significant Inca site and charming town. Check into your hotel upon arrival.
- USD 8 (~PEN 30)
12:00 PM - Lunch: Hearty Quinoa Soup in Ollantaytambo· 1 hr
Savor a warming and nutritious Quinoa Soup (Sopa de Quinua) at a local eatery in Ollantaytambo, perfect for acclimatizing to the altitude.
- USD 25 (~PEN 93)Closes 5 PM · 4h here
01:00 PM - Ollantaytambo Archeological Site· 2 hrs 30 min
Pavel Špindler (CC BY 3.0Explore this impressive Inca fortress and ceremonial site, featuring massive stone terraces, temples, and granaries, offering stunning views of the valley. Be prepared for climbing steep steps.
🎟Check prices on Klook - FREECloses 4:30 PM · 1h here
03:30 PM - Sitio arqueológico Pinkuylluna· 1 hr
Hike up to the Pinkuylluna granaries, a less-visited but rewarding site with Inca storehouses built into the mountainside, offering panoramic views of Ollantaytambo.
- USD 3 (~PEN 11)
04:30 PM - Wander the Streets & Market of Ollantaytambo· 1 hr
Stroll through the charming cobblestone streets of Ollantaytambo, explore the local market for crafts, and try some Choclo con Queso from a stall.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
07:30 PM - Dinner: Traditional Andean Fare in Ollantaytambo· 1 hr
Experience authentic Andean cuisine for dinner, perhaps trying a hearty Cuy Chactado or another regional specialty at a local picanter",a.
Ollantaytambo town center
Central to the Ollantaytambo Archeological Site, local markets, and restaurants. This area also serves as a strategic base for exploring the Sacred Valley while allowing for gradual acclimatization to altitude before ascending to Cusco.
- USD 5 (~PEN 19)
08:30 AM - Chinchero Textile Center and Market· 2 hrs
Immerse yourself in the vibrant traditions of Andean weaving at a local textile center, observing master weavers and natural dyeing techniques. Afterwards, explore the colorful Chinchero market for unique crafts and local produce.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 10 (~PEN 37)
12:00 PM - Moray Agricultural Terraces· 2 hrs
Explore the impressive circular Inca terraces, believed to be an ancient agricultural research station. Contemplate the ingenious design and the Incas' deep spiritual connection to Pachamama (Mother Earth) and sustainable farming practices.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 18 (~PEN 67)
02:00 PM - Lunch: Traditional Andean Lunch in the Sacred Valley· 1 hr
Savor local Andean cuisine, such as a hearty Sopa de Quinua, at a charming eatery amidst the scenic Sacred Valley.
- USD 5 (~PEN 19)Closes 6 PM · 3h here
03:00 PM - Salineras de Maras (Maras Salt Mines)· 1 hr 30 min
Wander through the thousands of ancient, terraced salt ponds, a unique sight and an ongoing traditional salt harvesting operation that has been in use since Inca times.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 15 (~PEN 56)
05:45 PM - Traditional Andean Offering to Pachamama· 1 hr 30 min
Participate in a meaningful Andean spiritual ceremony, an offering to Mother Earth (Pachamama), led by a local guide or shaman, for gratitude and blessings.
- USD 20 (~PEN 74)
07:45 PM - Dinner: Alpaca Steak in Ollantaytambo· 1 hr
Enjoy a delicious dinner featuring a local specialty like tender alpaca steak at a cozy restaurant in Ollantaytambo's charming town center.
Ollantaytambo town center
The Ollantaytambo town center is a convenient base for exploring the Sacred Valley, offering easy access to the archaeological site, local markets, and various tour operators.
- USD 10 (~PEN 37)
10:30 AM - Ollantaytambo Artisan Market· 1 hr 30 min
Browse local textiles, ceramics, and other traditional crafts at the vibrant Mercado de artesanías, interacting with local artisans and perhaps sampling some small local snacks.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 18 (~PEN 67)
12:00 PM - Lunch: Hearty Caldo de Gallina in Ollantaytambo· 1 hr 30 min
Enjoy a comforting and restorative traditional chicken soup, 'Caldo de Gallina', a perfect local Andean specialty for a relaxed afternoon in Ollantaytambo.
- FREE
01:30 PM - Riverside Stroll along Patacancha River· 2 hrs 30 min
Take a peaceful and reflective walk along the Patacancha River, offering serene views of the surrounding mountains and ancient agricultural terraces, ideal for a recovery day.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
07:30 PM - Dinner: Rocoto Relleno in Ollantaytambo· 1 hr
Savor a delicious Andean dinner, perhaps trying 'Rocoto Relleno', a spicy stuffed pepper, in a cozy local eatery in a different part of Ollantaytambo.
Ollantaytambo town center
Convenient for exploring the ancient Inca ruins and vibrant market, with easy access to local restaurants and the tranquil Patacancha River.
- FREE
08:00 AM - Inti Punku (Sun Gate) Hike· 5 hrs
Embark on a challenging 5-hour hike to Inti Punku, the Inca Sun Gate, above Ollantaytambo. This trek offers breathtaking views of the Sacred Valley, snow-capped peaks, and the ancient ruins of Ollantaytambo from a unique vantage point, providing a deep connection to nature and history.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
01:30 PM - Lunch: Causa Rellena in Ollantaytambo· 1 hr
Enjoy a refreshing Causa Rellena, a vibrant layered potato dish, at a local eatery in Ollantaytambo after your morning hike. Choose from various fillings like chicken or tuna.
- USD 40 (~PEN 148)
03:00 PM - Traditional Peruvian Cooking Class· 3 hrs
Participate in a hands-on cooking class to learn the secrets of traditional Peruvian cuisine. Prepare and enjoy authentic dishes using fresh, local ingredients from the Sacred Valley, deepening your understanding of Andean food culture.
- USD 25 (~PEN 93)
07:30 PM - Dinner: Cuy al Horno in Ollantaytambo· 1 hr
Experience a traditional Andean delicacy with 'Cuy al Horno' (roasted guinea pig) at a local restaurant in Ollantaytambo, a significant and historic dish for special occasions in the region.
Ollantaytambo town center
Continuing your stay in Ollantaytambo town center provides convenient access to local attractions, restaurants, and is an excellent base for exploring the Sacred Valley while acclimatizing.
- FREE
08:30 AM - Explore the Inca Aqueducts and Agricultural Terraces· 2 hrs
Discover the ingenious Inca engineering behind the irrigation channels and agricultural terraces surrounding Ollantaytambo, offering insights into ancient farming techniques and beautiful views.
- USD 20 (~PEN 74)
10:30 AM - Hotel Check-out & Transfer from Ollantaytambo to Cusco· 2 hrs 15 min
Check out from your hotel in Ollantaytambo and embark on a scenic road transfer to Cusco, passing through picturesque Andean landscapes.
- FREE
12:45 PM - Arrive in Cusco & Hotel Check-in· 20 min
Arrive in Cusco and check into your accommodation in the historic city center, taking a moment to settle in.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
01:05 PM - Lunch: Hearty Andean Stew near San Pedro Market· 45 min
Savor a warming and nutritious Andean stew, known locally as a 'caldo' or 'sopa', at a local eatery conveniently located near the San Pedro Market.
- USD 5 (~PEN 19)Closes 4 PM · 2.2h here
01:50 PM - Mercado Central de San Pedro· 1 hr
JustEMV (CC BY-SA 4.0Immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of Cusco's main local market, bustling with fresh produce, local crafts, textiles, and traditional food stalls. A feast for the senses.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 6 (~PEN 22)Closes 5:30 PM · 2.7h here
02:50 PM - Qorikancha (Temple of the Sun)· 2 hrs
Håkan Svensson (Xauxa) (CC BY 2.5Visit the impressive Qorikancha, once the most sacred temple in the Inca Empire, dedicated to the Sun God. Explore its perfectly fitted stone walls and the Santo Domingo Convent built atop it, showcasing the fusion of Inca and Spanish cultures.
🎟Check prices on Klook - FREE
04:50 PM - Plaza de Armas· 1 hr
Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0Stroll through the historic Plaza de Armas, the heart of Cusco, surrounded by stunning colonial arcades, the Cathedral, and the Church of La Compañía de Jesús. Absorb the lively atmosphere and admire the architecture.
- USD 10 (~PEN 37)Closes 7:30 PM · 1.7h here
05:50 PM - ChocoMuseo Cusco· 1 hr 30 min
Learn about the history of cacao in Peru and the chocolate-making process. Enjoy tastings and consider participating in a short workshop to make your own chocolate.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 18 (~PEN 67)
07:45 PM - Dinner: Aji de Gallina in San Blas· 1 hr
Enjoy a traditional Peruvian Aji de Gallina, a creamy chicken stew, in the bohemian and artistic San Blas neighborhood of Cusco, known for its charming eateries.
San Blas
Known for its bohemian atmosphere, artisan workshops, and narrow, winding streets, San Blas is walkable to Plaza de Armas and offers excellent dining options and local charm.
- USD 25 (~PEN 93)
09:15 AM - Tambomachay· 1 hr 30 min
Draceane (CC BY-SA 4.0Explore Tambomachay, an important Incan archaeological site known as the 'Inca Baths,' believed to have served as a military outpost and a center for water worship. Appreciate the advanced Inca engineering and the site's tranquil natural setting.
🎟Check prices on Klook - FREE
11:00 AM - Puka Pukara Archaeological Complex· 1 hr 30 min
Draceane (CC BY-SA 4.0Visit Puka Pukara, known as the 'Red Fortress,' a smaller but strategically vital Incan military ruin made from reddish sandstone. Enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding landscape and learn about its historical significance as a tambo (rest stop) and control point.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
01:00 PM - Lunch: Hearty 'Lomo Saltado' in Centro Histórico· 1 hr
Enjoy a traditional 'Lomo Saltado,' a flavorful Peruvian stir-fry dish featuring marinated strips of sirloin, onions, tomatoes, and French fries, typically served with rice. Find a cozy spot in Cusco's historic center.
- FREECloses 5:45 PM · 3.5h here
02:15 PM - Q'enco Archaeological Complex· 1 hr 30 min
Explore the unique Q'enco Archaeological Complex, an Incan ritual site with intricate carvings, a large limestone rock, and subterranean passages believed to be used for religious ceremonies and mummification. Its name means 'zigzag' or 'labyrinth'.
- FREECloses 5:30 PM · 1.5h here
04:00 PM - Saqsaywaman· 1 hr 30 min
Diego Delso (CC BY-SA 4.0
Discover Saqsaywaman, a magnificent Incan archaeological site on the hills above Cusco, renowned for its massive dry-stone walls and panoramic views of the city. Understand its historical significance as a fortress and ceremonial center.
- FREE
05:30 PM - Mirador desde el Cristo Blanco· 30 min
Walk to the Mirador desde el Cristo Blanco (White Christ viewpoint) for stunning panoramic views of Cusco city, especially beautiful during the late afternoon light. This site also features a large statue of Christ.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
07:00 PM - Dinner: Traditional 'Chairo' in Santa Ana· 1 hr
Savor 'Chairo,' a hearty and warming Andean potato soup, traditionally prepared with various meats, vegetables, and chuño (freeze-dried potatoes), perfect for a cool Cusco evening. Enjoy this local specialty in the Santa Ana neighborhood.
San Blas
Charming, artistic neighborhood with winding cobblestone streets, close to many attractions, excellent local restaurants, and a vibrant atmosphere. Offers easy access to the historic center and higher elevation viewpoints.
- USD 10 (~PEN 37)⚠️ Scheduled at 06:00 AM but would end at ~8:00 AM, past closing at 7:00 AM — verify before visiting
06:00 AM - Cusco Cathedral· 2 hrs
Martin St-Amant (S23678) (CC BY 3.0Explore the magnificent Cusco Cathedral, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a prime example of colonial Baroque architecture built on Inca foundations, home to a vast collection of colonial art and religious artifacts.
🎟Check prices on Klook - FREE
08:30 AM - Wander the Artisan Streets of San Blas· 1 hr 30 min
Stroll through the bohemian San Blas neighborhood, known for its narrow cobblestone streets, artisan workshops, and galleries. Discover unique local crafts and soak in the artistic atmosphere.
- FREE
10:30 AM - Hike to Cerro de Pukamoqo Viewpoint· 1 hr
Cacophony (CC BY-SA 4.0Embark on a gentle uphill hike to Cerro de Pukamoqo, a scenic viewpoint offering panoramic vistas of Cusco and the surrounding Andean landscape. A rewarding short adventure for breathtaking photo opportunities.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
12:30 PM - Lunch: Trucha Frita in Centro Histórico· 1 hr
Savor 'Trucha Frita', a local specialty of pan-fried trout, often served with rice and vegetables, at a charming restaurant in Cusco's historic center.
- USD 18 (~PEN 67)
07:00 PM - Dinner: Adobo Cusque no in Centro Hist rico· 1 hr
Enjoy 'Adobo Cusque no', a traditional Cusco pork stew marinated in chicha de jora (corn beer) and spices, served hot with bread, in a cozy restaurant in the historic center.
San Blas
San Blas offers a charming, bohemian atmosphere with narrow, winding streets, artisan workshops, and excellent local restaurants. It's walkable to Cusco's main attractions in the Centro Histórico while providing a distinct local feel.
- USD 6 (~PEN 22)
08:30 AM - Convento de Santa Catalina de Siena· 1 hr 30 min
Visit this beautiful convent, originally an Inca acllahuasi (House of the Chosen Women), now showcasing colonial art, architecture, and religious artifacts within its serene courtyards.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 10 (~PEN 37)⚠️ Closed on Saturday, Sunday
10:00 AM - Museo Inka· 2 hrs
Delve deeper into the fascinating history and culture of the Inca Empire through a diverse collection of artifacts, ceramics, and textiles.
🎟Check prices on Klook - USD 18 (~PEN 67)
12:00 PM - Lunch: Traditional Andean Soup in Centro Histórico· 1 hr
Enjoy a hearty and authentic Sopa de Quinua, a traditional Andean quinoa soup, at a local eatery in Cusco's historic center.
Adriao (CC BY 3.0
- FREE
01:00 PM - Wander the Historic Inca Walls and Artisan Alleys· 1 hr 30 min
Stroll along iconic streets like Calle Loreto and Hatunrumiyoc to marvel at the perfectly fitted Inca stone masonry, including the famous twelve-angled stone, and browse charming artisan shops for last-minute souvenirs.
- USD 5 (~PEN 19)
02:30 PM - Farewell Peruvian Coffee & Pastry· 30 min
Indulge in a final taste of authentic Peruvian coffee paired with a traditional pastry like alfajores at a cozy cafe near the Plaza de Armas.
- FREE
03:00 PM - Hotel Checkout & Luggage Collection· 30 min
Return to your hotel in San Blas to check out and collect your luggage before heading to the airport for your departure.
- USD 25 (~PEN 93)
03:30 PM - Depart from Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ)· 5 hrs
Transfer to Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) for your international flight back to New York, NY. Allow ample time for check-in and security procedures.
What Travelers Say
“If you witness a crime being committed, do not intervene unless you are really sure of what you are doing: many criminals, even pickpockets, carry guns, knives, etc., and may use them if feeling threatened. In general, a tried-and-true technique for staying safe in Lima is to maintain a low profile. Leave your fancy watch at home, don't wear a fine suit and don't carry a laptop when hailing taxis on the street, and keep a relaxed, friendly, smiling attitude. If you do need to go out dressed like a tourist, call a taxi rather than hire one in the moment - the few moments you wait and the few extra soles you pay will be worth it.”
Wikivoyage: Lima · Wikivoyage
“Don't use the word indio, even though it's Spanish. For natives, it's very much like the English n-word, since it was used by Spanish conquerors. The politically correct way of speaking is el indígena or la indígena — although, like the n-word, very close people inside a circle of friends can get away with it. Another word to be careful with is cholo, chola, or cholita, meaning indígena. This may be used affectionately among indigenous people (it's a very common appellation for a child, for instance), but it's offensive coming from an outsider. The n-word is used, but in a funny/playful way, so If you hear it in the street, don't be offended right away. Even if you have about 20 No Drugs t-shirts at home, accept that people — especially from the countryside — chew coca leaves. See it as a part of the culture with social and ritual components. Keep in mind that coca leaves have much lower concentration of cocaine than cocaine used by drug addicts, and are legal in Peru. You can try them to experience the culture. If you don't like to chew them, try a mate de hojas de coca (also quite effective against altitude sickness). However, coca leaves and its derivative products are considered drugs in other countries, so you should ''never'' bring them across the border. Moreover, the use of coca leaf tea may lead to testing positive on drug tests within the next few weeks: see our article on Coca for more information. Officially, most Peruvians are Roman Catholic, but especially in the countryside, the ancient pre-Hispanic religiosity is still alive, and syncretic forms of Catholicism and indigenous religion are common (but do not be offended by this "heresy" if you are quite religious). Respect that when visiting temple ruins or other ritual places and behave as if you were in a church. There is a historical tension between the indigenous and mostly poor inhabitants of the Andean region and the suburbs of the cities, and...”
Wikivoyage: Peru · Wikivoyage
“Attention is a must. Be careful walking alone in solitary places and carry a copy of your passport instead of the original.”
Wikivoyage: Pedro Gonzalez · Wikivoyage
“Cusco was the capital of the Inca Empire, and the area is the center of Inca culture, of which the most popular destination is Machu Picchu and the most popular trek is the Inca Trail. However, there are many other sights and activities in the area, and Cusco itself is full of culture: once up there, there's a lot to explore. It's unique and distant: this is a classic once-in-a-lifetime trip. Cusco is also at high altitude (3400 m), and most treks, the Inca Trail included, are demanding, high-altitude hikes, going up to 4200 m (Inca Trail) or more, so altitude sickness is a serious concern: flying into Cusco and immediately hiking the Inca Trail is very likely to cause sickness. However, the Sacred Valley is significantly lower, though still at altitude (~2800 m), and is thus an excellent place to acclimatize initially, followed by ascending to Cusco. Machu Picchu itself is not very high (~2400 m) and thus is easy from Cusco. Other treks may be lower and less demanding, like the Lares valley trek, or higher and more demanding, like the Salkantay trail. See #Stay safe below.”
Wikivoyage: Inca Highlands · Wikivoyage
“* The main language spoken in the area is Quechua, but kids usually speak decent Spanish. * Children will be asking for presents. You may bring pens or fruits for them, but avoid giving them sweets, as these could damage the kids´ teeth.”
Wikivoyage: Cordillera de los Frailes · Wikivoyage
- Total for a couple — 10 days mid-range trip, excludes international flights
- Accommodation assumes 1 shared room
- Rough estimates — actual prices vary by season and availability
Local Transport
Food
Activities
Peru is generally moderate for travelers, but this budget pushes into budget-friendly territory. Expect $30-50/night for basic guesthouses in Cusco/Ollantaytambo, and $5-10 for full meals at local eateries; always drink bottled water and stick to busy food stalls.
To save significantly on transport to the Sacred Valley and Aguas Calientes, use 'colectivos' (shared vans) from Cusco to Ollantaytambo for S/10-15 per person, then book the cheapest PeruRail or IncaRail train class (Expedition/Voyager) from Ollantaytambo which can still run $60-80+ one-way.
Embrace 'menú del día' (lunch specials) at local 'huariques' (traditional eateries) or market stalls in Lima and Cusco. You can get a hearty multi-course meal for S/8-15 ($2.50-5), which is far more economical than tourist restaurants charging $15-25 per person.
While your budget is tight, prioritize the Machu Picchu entrance ticket (approx. S/152 or $40 per adult) as it's the trip's cultural highlight. Consider allocating another S/100-150 ($25-40) for a shared guided tour on site to maximize the experience.
For safer and more transparent fares in Lima and Cusco, use legitimate taxi apps like Beat or Uber for rides within cities. Avoid hailing random taxis off the street, as prices are often inflated for tourists and can vary widely from S/5-20 depending on the distance.
This trip prioritizes the heart of the Inca Empire and Peru's colonial heritage, providing a comprehensive historical and cultural journey through the Andean highlands and coastal capital. It entirely skips the Peruvian Amazon rainforest's incredible biodiversity, so you miss piranha fishing on the Madre de Dios River or close encounters with monkeys and macaws deep in Tambopata. You also forego the multi-day challenge of high-altitude trekking along the classic Inca Trail to Machu Picchu, opting for a more accessible train journey instead.
Furthermore, the northern coastal regions, with their distinct Moche and Chimú pre-Inca ruins like Chan Chan, are left unexplored. Add 3-4 days to experience the Peruvian Amazon by flying from Cusco to Puerto Maldonado for a lodge stay on the Madre de Dios River, where you can spot caimans and capybaras by night, or hike through dense jungle to clay licks visited by vibrant macaws. This offers a completely different ecosystem, contrasting the high Andes with humid rainforest and expanding the nature and adventure interests of your trip significantly beyond the mountains and ruins.
This itinerary follows a balanced pace — intense sightseeing days alternate with recovery days for rest and spontaneous exploration. Want a different pace? Create a custom version with your preferences.
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Create My Custom ItineraryFREEPucllana Site Museum entryDay 1
Book 1 week ahead — To secure a preferred entry time slot or a guided tour in English, especially during peak travel periods in Lima.
MATE - Museo Mario Testino entryDay 2
Book 1 week ahead — While not always strictly necessary, booking ensures a smooth entry and can secure spots for special exhibitions or tours.
Museo de Arte Precolombino Larco entryDay 2
Book 1 week ahead — Recommended to book in advance for timed entry or if you wish to join an English-speaking guided tour.
Sacred Valley Day Tour including Chinchero, Moray, and MarasDay 4
Book 1 month ahead — Essential to secure a reputable tour operator and preferred language guide, especially during busy seasons, as these sites are typically visited as part of an organized tour.
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Getting Around
Buses for intercity; Cruz del Sur is premium
Book PeruRail or IncaRail for Machu Picchu. Cruz del Sur is the best bus company.
Peru's culinary journey takes us from Lima's coastal powerhouse, where fresh ceviche and Asian influences define Michelin-starred Miraflores dining, to the hearty Andean fuel of Ollantaytambo, perfect for Lomo Saltado in a family picantería. In Cusco, high-altitude staples like Pan Chuta and Aji de Gallina feature in colonial-influenced dishes, with affordable almuerzos found at San Pedro Market and Alpaca at Plaza de Armas. Throughout the trip, expect staples like Choclo con Queso and Emoliente, offering a taste of the nation's comforting flavors.
Top 10 dishes to try
USD 8-14Lomo Saltado
Ollantaytambo
A popular stir-fry of beef, onions, tomatoes, and French fries, typically served with rice, showcasing Chinese-Peruvian culinary influence.
Ceviche
Lima
The acidic marinade 'cooks' fresh raw fish in lime juice, aji, and red onion, creating a bright, refreshing dish that showcases Peru's Pacific bounty.
USD 0-1Emoliente
A traditional hot herbal drink sold by street vendors, known for its medicinal properties and warming comfort, especially in the cold mornings.
Chicha Morada
A refreshing, sweet, non-alcoholic drink made from purple corn, pineapple, cinnamon, and clove, offering a unique flavor profile that's uniquely Peruvian.
Choclo con Queso
Giant white corn kernels (choclo) served with fresh, mild white cheese is a simple yet satisfying high-altitude snack or starter.
Caldo de Gallina
A comforting and restorative chicken soup, often with potatoes, noodles, and a hard-boiled egg, perfect for cold Andean evenings or altitude acclimatization.
Papa a la Huancaína
A classic appetizer from the highlands, this dish perfectly balances earthy potatoes with a smooth, flavorful cheese sauce made with aji amarillo and queso fresco.
Aji de Gallina
A comforting, mildly spicy, and rich chicken stew, its yellow hue comes from the native aji amarillo pepper, giving it a distinctive Peruvian flavor.
Arroz con Pollo
This classic one-pot meal is flavorful and comforting, the vibrant green color coming from fresh cilantro and a touch of dark beer, typically served with chicken.
Pan Chuta
Cusco
A large, dense, slightly sweet bread, originally from the Oropesa Valley near Cusco, with a distinctive round shape and chewy texture, perfect for breakfast.
Markets & neighborhoods
Local produce, fresh fruits, and ready-to-eat snacks like choclo con queso, empanadas, and fresh juices.
A bustling local market with food stalls serving inexpensive daily 'almuerzos' (lunches), fresh juices, and regional specialties like Sopa de Quinua and Pan Chuta.
A vibrant local market for fresh produce, exotic fruits, and affordable, authentic street food.
Bohemian district with a mix of traditional picanterías, modern restaurants, and lively bars.
Home to classic criollo restaurants, traditional eateries, and some of the city's oldest chifas.
Good to Know
Throughout Peru, you'll find quality alpaca, intricate silver, and unique folk art, with opportunities to bargain in market stalls in Ollantaytambo and seek out artisan workshops in Cusco's San Blas neighborhood. Lima offers upscale boutiques in Miraflores for fine alpaca knitwear and specialty stores for pisco, while Barranco is ideal for folk art. Be wary of mass-produced items near Cusco's Plaza de Armas and in Lima's generic souvenir stalls.
Top 10 souvenirs
Chullo Hats
OllantaytamboUSD 10-30Stay warm and stylish with a handmade chullo, a practical and vibrantly patterned ear-flap hat symbolic of Andean culture.
📍 Market stalls in Plaza de Armas and along Calle Empedrada.
Peruvian Pisco (Grape Brandy)
LimaUSD 15-70This unique grape brandy, the essential base for a Pisco Sour, is Peru's national spirit and offers a distinct taste not easily replicated.
📍 Major supermarkets like Wong or Vivanda, and specialty liquor stores.
Pucará Bulls (Toritos de Pucará)
LimaUSD 20-150These brightly painted ceramic figures are traditional symbols of protection and prosperity, originally from the Pucará region, making for unique home decor.
📍 Dedalo Arte y Artesanía in Barranco, the Inca Market (seek out well-made versions), or artisan shops in Miraflores.
Hand-Woven Textiles (Frazadas/Table Runners)
OllantaytamboUSD 20-80Take home a piece of Andean artistry with a hand-loomed textile, showcasing complex traditional patterns and natural dyes.
📍 Artisan market stalls near the train station or along Calle Empedrada.
Sterling Silver Jewelry
LimaUSD 30-300High-quality Peruvian sterling silver, often featuring intricate pre-Columbian designs or set with local stones like sodalite, is expertly crafted.
📍 Avenida La Paz in Miraflores, artisan shops in Barranco, or specialty stores in Larcomar.
Alpaca Knitwear
CuscoUSD 30-300Authentic alpaca sweaters, scarves, and hats offer incredible softness, warmth, and are significantly cheaper and more diverse here than abroad.
📍 Alpaca III (Avenida Sol 580) or local artisan workshops in San Blas.
Alpaca Wool Garments
OllantaytamboUSD 40-150Enjoy the incredible softness and warmth of genuine alpaca wool, a superior natural fiber, at a better value than abroad, available in scarves, sweaters, and blankets.
📍 Artisanal shops around Plaza de Armas, like Artesanía Inca, or directly from market vendors.
Retablos Ayacuchanos
LimaUSD 40-300These colorful, intricate diorama boxes are miniature theatrical stages, meticulously crafted folk art deeply rooted in Andean cultural storytelling.
📍 Dedalo Arte y Artesanía in Barranco, quality stalls within the Inca Market, or artisan fairs.
Fine Alpaca Knitwear
LimaUSD 40-40KIncredibly soft, warm, and durable, genuine alpaca items from Peru are a fraction of the cost elsewhere and truly a luxurious souvenir.
📍 Kuna or Sol Alpaca boutiques in Miraflores (e.g., Larcomar), or the Inca Market for wider selection.
Artisanal Peruvian Chocolate
CuscoUSD 5-30Made from cacao beans cultivated in Peru's Amazon jungle, these chocolates offer diverse flavor profiles from bean-to-bar local producers.
📍 ChocoMuseo (Calle Garcilaso 210 or Calle Divorcio 245) for variety and workshops.
Markets & districts
Hand-woven textiles, pottery, and unique alpaca items, often serving as a last-minute souvenir stop.
A smaller, slightly more relaxed market compared to the main plaza, offering a good selection of quality crafts right before or after your Machu Picchu trip.
Alpaca wool goods, chullo hats, silver jewelry, Pucará Bulls, and various other general crafts.
A bustling central area filled with market stalls and small artisan shops; prices are often negotiable, and it can get crowded with tourists.
Local food products, spices, dried herbs, fresh produce, and some budget-friendly textiles and simple crafts.
A bustling, authentic local market experience with sections for food, flowers, and some tourist-oriented craft stalls, but primarily serves local residents.
High-end alpaca, quality silver jewelry, a wide array of crafts, and modern designer goods.
A mix of upscale boutiques and a large, multi-vendor craft market (Inca Market) which can be touristy but offers diverse selections.
Government-certified alpaca goods, larger souvenir shops, and banks for currency exchange.
A main thoroughfare with more established stores, including government-supported artisan centers, offering fixed prices and generally higher quality, less chaotic shopping.
Good to Know
- Arrive in Cusco (3,400m/11,150ft) a minimum of 2 days before strenuous activity (like the Inca Trail) to acclimatize to the altitude; consider taking short walks initially.
- Purchase the 'Boleto Turistico del Cusco' at Avenida El Sol 103 in Cusco or at the first site you visit; it provides access to 14 key sites in and around Cusco, including Chinchero, which cannot be entered without it.
- Book Machu Picchu entrance tickets and the Inca Trail permits several months in advance (especially for the dry season) via the official government sites or licensed tour operators, as daily limits are strict.
- Carry small Peruvian Sol (PEN) denominations (S/10, S/20 notes and coins) for street vendors, small shops, and market purchases, especially in Ollantaytambo and Cusco's San Pedro Market.
- Protect yourself from the intense high-altitude UV light by wearing a wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and applying SPF 50+ sunscreen, even on cloudy days.
- If offered any drugs in Cusco or other cities, firmly refuse and walk away immediately; 'considering' an offer is already a felony in Peru, punishable by years in prison.
- Secure all valuables, especially in crowded areas like Cusco's San Pedro Market or Pisac's Sunday market, by using a cross-body bag or money belt to prevent petty theft.
- Avoid walking alone at night, particularly in less-populated areas around the Inca ruins in Pisac, to minimize being a target; ensure you leave ruins before nightfall.
- 1Layered clothing (thermal base, fleece, windbreaker)
- 2Wide-brimmed hat (UV protection)
- 3UV-protective sunglasses
- 4High-SPF sunscreen (50+)
- 5Rain jacket or poncho (lightweight, packable)
- 6Comfortable hiking boots (broken in, waterproof)
- 7Water purification tablets or filter bottle
- 8Small backpack or daypack
- 9Altitude sickness medication (Diamox, prescribed)
- 10Small Peruvian Sol cash (S/10, S/20 notes)
- 11Reusable water bottle
- 12Headlamp or small flashlight (for early mornings/nights)
Note: Travel conditions, regulations, and local customs may change. We recommend verifying essential details — such as visa requirements, emergency contacts, and payment options — closer to your travel date.
Visa & Entry Requirements
Most nationalities, including citizens of the US, EU countries, UK, Australia, and Canada, can enter Peru visa-free for up to 183 days (the exact duration is determined by immigration upon arrival). Indian citizens typically require a visa, which can be obtained through a Peruvian embassy or consulate prior to travel. All travelers need a passport valid for at least six months beyond their intended stay. An onward or return ticket may be requested by immigration officials.
Local Customs & Etiquette
When addressing indigenous people in Peru, avoid using the term 'indio'; it is considered highly offensive, similar to a racial slur. Instead, use 'el indígena' or 'la indígena' as the respectful and politically correct term. In many local markets, particularly in Cusco and Ollantaytambo, polite haggling over prices for souvenirs is common and expected, but always be respectful and friendly. Always ask for permission before photographing locals, especially children, as it's considered polite and respectful of their privacy. Do not openly eat or drink while walking through religious sites or formal areas, instead find a designated spot.
Safety Overview
Peru's drug laws are extremely strict; even considering a purchase is a felony punishable by years in prison—avoid any interaction with drug dealers. In Lima, avoid intervening if you witness a crime; many criminals carry weapons. The primary safety concerns for travelers in the Andes are altitude sickness and severe sunburn due to high UV exposure, requiring careful acclimatization and diligent protection. Petty theft is common in crowded markets like Pisac or Cusco's San Pedro Market; keep valuables secure and be aware of your surroundings.
SIM & Connectivity
SIM Options
📍 Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) upon arrival, or official Claro stores in Lima, Cusco, or larger towns like Ollantaytambo.
📍 Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) upon arrival, or official Movistar stores in Lima, Cusco, or larger towns like Ollantaytambo.
Free Wi-Fi is common in most hotels, hostels, and many cafes in Lima, Cusco, and Ollantaytambo. Speeds can vary, especially outside of major cities. Internet cafes are still prevalent in smaller towns like Aguas Calientes, offering slower connections for S/3-4 per hour, and sometimes CD/DVD burning for photo storage.
Useful Apps
While Claro and Movistar offer 3G/4G coverage in towns, signal can be intermittent or non-existent in remote areas of the Andes, including parts of the Inca Trail or Sacred Valley. Consider downloading essential information offline before heading to isolated regions.
Electric Socket Guide
Socket Types
Two flat parallel pins (North America, Japan)
Two flat pins + round ground (North America)
Two round pins (most of Europe, South America)
220V
60Hz
Tipping Etiquette
10% at upscale restaurants
Not expected; agree on price before
S/5–10 per bag
Tip tour guides and trekking porters generously (S/20–50/day).
Safety & Travel Advisories
Check official government advisories for the latest safety information, entry requirements, and travel warnings before your trip.
Emergency Numbers
105
117
116
(01) 460-1060
Tourist police helpful in Lima and Cusco
Payments
Cash essential, especially in rural areas and markets
Accepted at hotels and restaurants in cities
Very limited
Carry soles in small denominations. USD accepted at some tourist businesses.
Most major nationalities, including citizens from the US, EU, UK, Australia, and Canada, can enter Peru visa-free for tourism, typically for up to 183 days. Indian citizens generally require a visa, which must be obtained from a Peruvian embassy or consulate before traveling. Always check the latest requirements with your specific nationality's Peruvian consulate.
Peru is generally safe for solo female travelers, especially in major tourist areas like Lima's Miraflores, Cusco, and Ollantaytambo. Exercise caution in crowded markets to avoid petty theft, and always use official taxis or ride-sharing apps like Uber/Cabify in Lima, especially at night. Avoid walking alone in isolated areas after dark, and always be aware of your surroundings.
The currency in Peru is the Peruvian Sol (PEN). While credit cards are accepted in many hotels, upscale restaurants, and larger shops, it's highly recommended to carry cash, especially for smaller purchases, local markets, street food, and in more rural areas like Ollantaytambo. ATMs are widely available in cities like Lima and Cusco.
Pack layers of clothing due to varying temperatures between day and night, and between the coast and high Andes. Essential items include comfortable hiking boots, a waterproof jacket, a wide-brimmed hat, high-SPF sunscreen, sunglasses, and altitude sickness medication if advised by your doctor. Also, bring small denominations of Peruvian Sol for local purchases.
The best time to visit Cusco, Ollantaytambo, and Machu Picchu is during the dry season, from May to October. This period offers clear skies and pleasant weather for hiking and exploring, although it's also the busiest tourist season. Temperatures during the day are around 15-20°C, but nights can drop to near freezing (0-5°C).
Altitude sickness can affect anyone in Cusco (3,400m/11,150ft). To mitigate it, spend your first day taking it easy, avoid alcohol, drink plenty of water (coca tea can help), and consider descending to a lower altitude like Ollantaytambo or Urubamba (2,800-2,900m/9,180-9,500ft) for a night or two. Consult your doctor about prescription medication like Diamox before your trip.
From Jorge Chávez International Airport (LIM) to central Lima, options include official airport taxis (Green Taxi or Taxi Directo, usually pre-paid inside the terminal), or using ride-hailing apps like Uber or Cabify (request a ride after exiting customs). An airport bus service like Airport Express Lima is also available, with various stops in Miraflores and San Isidro.
To reach Machu Picchu, you first take a train from Ollantaytambo (or Poroy, near Cusco) to Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo). From Aguas Calientes, frequent buses run up to the Machu Picchu entrance. Alternatively, you can hike one of the multi-day treks like the Inca Trail or Salkantay, which require permits and a guided tour booked well in advance.
These 4 experiences didn't make it into this itinerary

🍽️Indulging in Peruvian Gastronomy
e.g., Central Restaurante, Maido

♨️Relaxing Thermal Hot Springs
e.g., Baños Termales de Santa Teresa, Baños Termales de Cocalmayo

🚶High-Altitude Andean Adventure
e.g., Rainbow Mountain (Vinicunca), Humantay Lake

🐬A Pacific Coast Wildlife Cruise
e.g., Palomino Islands, Islas Ballestas
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