Your 7-Day Tashkent, Samarkand, and Bukhara, Uzbekistan Itinerary

Arrive at Tashkent International Airport (TAS). After clearing customs and collecting luggage, take a taxi directly to your hotel area in the city center. Estimated taxi cost is $10-15, duration ~30-45 minutes depending on traffic. Alternatively, take the metro from the airport to a central station for about $0.20 and then a short taxi or walk to your hotel.

"Tashkent Airport is one of the largest and most connected ones in Central Asia, where you can get to Europe, the Middle East, or China fairly easily. There was also a Priority Pass Lounge, which has decent snack-y food and alcohol"— Matt B

Immerse yourself in the spiritual heart of Tashkent's Old Town. This complex houses the beautiful Barak-Khan Madrasah, Tellya Sheikh Mosque (containing the Uthman Quran), and the Mausoleum of Kaffal Shashi. Explore the intricate tilework and serene courtyards, reflecting Uzbekistan's rich Islamic heritage.

"The Hazrati Imam Complex is one of Tashkent’s most beautiful and important religious sites, and a must‑see if you’re exploring the old town. The ensemble combines several restored madrasas, mosques, and a library around a huge open square, creating a very calm, elegant atmosphere away from the city traffic. The turquoise domes, carved wooden columns, and intricate tilework make it a fantastic place for photography, especially in the early morning or late afternoon when the light is softer. The highlight for many visitors is the Muyi Muborak library, which holds one of the world’s oldest Qurans attributed to Caliph Uthman. You pay a small extra fee to enter, and photos of the manuscript are not allowed, but seeing it up close is worth it. The main Hazrati Imam Mosque, with its twin 53‑meter minarets and golden‑lined domes, is impressive inside and out; remember to dress modestly and remove your shoes before entering. On the downside, some parts of the complex are still being developed and can feel a bit like a construction site, and if you’ve already visited Samarkand, Bukhara, and Khiva, the architecture here may seem less spectacular by comparison. Still, for Tashkent itself this is one of the top sights, combining active worship, important Islamic relics, and classic Central Asian architecture in one place. Plan around 1–1.5 hours for a relaxed visit. As Central Asia travel experts, we include Hazrati Imam in our itineraries as an essential stop for understanding Tashkent’s spiritual and architectural heritage"— Doca Tours

Dive into the vibrant atmosphere of Chorsu Bazaar, Tashkent's oldest and most traditional market. Explore under its iconic green dome, sampling local spices, fresh produce, dried fruits, and various street foods. Engage with local vendors and experience the bustling daily life.

"Chorsu Bazaar is an amazing place to experience authentic local culture and food. Everything feels incredibly fresh, and the smell of spices, bread, and traditional dishes is absolutely delicious. The atmosphere is lively and colorful, making it a must-visit spot. You can find handmade souvenirs that make perfect gifts, along with a wide variety of spices and different types of tea. Prices are generally reasonable, but bargaining is important—prices may differ from seller to seller, and you can often find the same product for a lower price if you compare. With a little negotiating, it’s definitely worth visiting and shopping here."— R7

Discover the 'underground palaces' of Tashkent by exploring several of its uniquely decorated metro stations, renowned for their Soviet-era architecture and intricate artistic details. Visit stations like Alisher Navoi, Kosmonavtlar, and Pakhtakor.

"This is the main train station from/to Samarkand. Tashkent has two train station, this is main. The station is very small, there is a small cafe and bakeries where you can grab some snacks but limited selection. There is a baggage screening to enter the station, like other terminal stations in Uzbekistan has, so better to be there 30min before departure."— Shioka Okamoto

Delve into the rich history of the Timurid dynasty, exploring a stunning collection of artifacts, manuscripts, and miniatures that showcase Uzbekistan's imperial past.

"Very nice museum and worth visiting with plenty of miniature of several iconic monuments of Uzbekistan, photography through mobile camera only is allowed inside"— devanand subbaraj

Stroll through this central square, featuring a prominent equestrian statue of Amir Temur, surrounded by significant public buildings and lush gardens, reflecting Tashkent's modern planning.

"This square in the center of Tashkent features a statue of the great commander and statesman Emir Timur in the park at its heart. Surrounding the square are the Hotel Uzbekistan, two clock towers, and a street lined with cafes known locally as "Broadway Road." One of the clock towers was built in memory of the 300,000 Uzbek soldiers who died in World War II, while the second is a replica of first one constructed using modern architectural techniques. The Hotel Uzbekistan is a typical Soviet-era architectural building."— Ahmet Özkan ÖÇALAN

Visit the stunning white marble Minor Mosque, a relatively new but incredibly beautiful spiritual site offering a peaceful atmosphere and intricate decorations along the Ankhor Canal.

"Unlike many of Uzbekistan’s historic brick mosques, the Minor Mosque is clad in gleaming white marble that shines under the sun, giving it a serene, almost ethereal appearance. Its turquoise dome seems to merge with the sky, creating a stunning contrast with the marble exterior. The design blends traditional Islamic architectural elements — such as elegant minarets, geometric patterns, and ornate calligraphy — with a fresh, modern sensibility. Inside, the spacious prayer hall can accommodate more than 2,400 worshippers, and its gilded mihrab, adorned with Quranic verses, is especially impressive."— Amit K Das

Immerse yourself in Uzbekistan's rich artistic traditions at this museum housed in a beautiful 19th-century residence. Admire exquisite ceramics, textiles, embroidery, and traditional costumes.

"A small but very charming museum that really brings Uzbek folk art to life. The QR/audio guide is clear and easy to follow, and if you take your time it gives you much more than just a quick overview - you actually get to enjoy the stories behind the art. What makes it special isn’t only the exhibits, but also the setting: it’s inside the historic Polovtsev House, once the palace of a Russian diplomat. The building itself, with its woodcarving, mosaics, and decorative details, feels like a masterpiece alongside the collection."— Alex Makarov

Experience the vibrant local life at Alay Bazaar, a bustling market where you can find fresh produce, spices, dried fruits, and a variety of local goods. It's a great spot for people-watching and souvenir hunting.

"Pretty cool place to wonder around for a couple of hours. There was a central market area for fresh meats, vegetables, fruits and nuts/spices. The outskirts has a specialty food area with a very impressive selection of luxury/imported foods from around the world. The imported food is understandably a little expensive, but not terrible. The stall owners are less pushy than some of the bigger markets. Highly recommended."— D C

Explore this impressive 16th-century madrasah, a significant architectural monument with a rich history and beautiful courtyard. It stands as a testament to Islamic education and art.

"“As travel experts based in Central Asia, we highly recommend including Kukeldash Madrasah in any Tashkent itinerary. This 16th‑century madrasah, built under the Shaybanid dynasty, is one of the city’s most important historical schools of Islamic learning and a beautiful example of traditional brick architecture and blue majolica decoration. The central courtyard is peaceful, the facade is impressive, and its location right next to Chorsu Bazaar makes it very easy to combine with a walking tour of the Old City. The building is well restored and still functions as a religious educational institution, which gives visitors a more authentic atmosphere compared to some museum-only sites in Samarkand or Bukhara. For our guests, we usually recommend visiting in the morning for softer light on the main portal and fewer crowds.”"— Doca Tours

Discover traditional Uzbek craftsmanship at this house museum, showcasing ancient techniques in pottery, embroidery, and wood carving. A chance to see local artisans at work and appreciate the cultural heritage.

"Good choice of glassware and kitchenware, but the prices may be high. I like the choice of goods, but the cashier works very slow"— Алексей Бухаров

Experience the majestic Registan Square by night, when its three grand madrasahs (Ulugh Beg, Sher-Dor, Tilya-Kori) are beautifully illuminated, offering a breathtaking view and photo opportunities.

"The entrance was 100k. I can totally recommend it! It was worth it. We had such a great time exploring all the sides. Additionally, there’s light and 3d show in the evening. Light show was at 8:30pm and the 3d show at 9pm. It was really amazing to see it! 😍"— Wioleta Morańska

Immerse yourself in the architectural splendor of Registan Square. Explore the intricate tilework and courtyards of Ulugh Beg Madrasah, Sher-Dor Madrasah, and Tilya-Kori Madrasah, experiencing the heart of Timurid learning and artistry.

"The entrance was 100k. I can totally recommend it! It was worth it. We had such a great time exploring all the sides. Additionally, there’s light and 3d show in the evening. Light show was at 8:30pm and the 3d show at 9pm. It was really amazing to see it! 😍"— Wioleta Morańska

Visit the majestic Bibi-Khanym Mosque, once one of the largest mosques in the Islamic world, commissioned by Timur after his Indian campaigns. Admire its colossal scale and grand design.

"Bibi-Khanym Mosque – Timur's Grand Vision Bibi-Khanym Mosque is one of the grandest architectural marvels in Uzbekistan, built by Timur in Samarkand after his 1399 Indian conquest. From the moment you approach its massive pishtaq portal rising 38 meters high with turquoise tiles and Quranic inscriptions, you're awed by the sheer scale, flanked by minarets and leading to vast courtyards. Despite past earthquakes and restorations, the site feels majestic, spiritually resonant, and remarkably preserved. You can explore everything here: the enormous central dome (once the world's largest), four-iwan layout with marble columns, intricate mosaic panels of floral motifs and Arabic script, plus the adjacent mausoleum of Timur's wife. What stands out most is the ambitious engineering — constructed in just five years (1399-1404) with 500 stonemasons, blending Persian and Timurid styles into an enduring symbol of imperial power. At sunset, golden light bathes the tiles, drawing prayerful locals and fascinated tourists. Families picnic nearby while guides share legends of Timur's beloved queen, merging faith with folklore. Tickets are affordable, and the site's proximity to Siyob Bazaar adds convenience. ​ One of the most striking features is the towering main iwan, where restored muqarnas vaults create an illusion of infinity. Standing beneath feels like gazing into Timur's dream of eternity. ​ Visiting Bibi-Khanym Mosque is not just sightseeing — it’s architectural time travel. As a travel expert in Central Asia, I highly recommend this Timurid icon."— Doca Tours

Dive into the vibrant atmosphere of Siyob Bazaar, Samarkand's largest and oldest market. Explore stalls bursting with fresh produce, spices, dried fruits, traditional sweets, and local crafts, offering a true taste of local culture and commerce.

"Siyob Bozori – Samarkand's Bustling Marketplace Siyob Bazaar is one of the largest and most vibrant markets in Samarkand, Uzbekistan, a true hub of local commerce and culture. From the moment you pass through its iconic triple-arched entrance adorned with blue majolica tiles, you're immersed in a world of fresh produce, spices, and lively trading under massive domed pavilions. Despite its vast size covering over 7 hectares and constant crowds, the bazaar feels surprisingly organized, clean, and full of authentic energy. ​ ​ You can find everything here: juicy pomegranates and melons from local farms, aromatic spices and dried fruits, stacks of golden Samarkand naan, nuts, handicrafts, and souvenirs perfect for travelers. What stands out most is the incredible freshness and variety — farmers bring their goods daily, offering an unbeatable taste of Uzbek daily life at bargain prices. ​ On weekends, the bazaar explodes with even more activity as locals haggle, sample treats, and socialize. Vendors call out warmly while shoppers weave through the arcades, blending commerce with community spirit near landmarks like Bibi-Khanym Mosque. Entry is free, and it's open from early morning till evening. ​ One of the most delightful sections is the bread stalls, where massive naan loaves emerge steaming from tandoors, filling the air with irresistible scents. Browsing these feels like stepping into a living Silk Road tableau. Visiting Siyob Bozori is not just shopping — it’s a sensory dive into Uzbekistan. As a travel expert in Central Asia, I highly recommend this market marvel"— Doca Tours

Wander through the 'Avenue of Mausoleums' at Shah-i-Zinda, a breathtaking necropolis featuring a stunning collection of beautifully tiled tombs dating back to the 11th century. This sacred site is one of Samarkand's most visually striking attractions.

"Shah-i-Zinda – Necropolis of Living Kings Shah-i-Zinda is one of the most enchanting necropolises in Uzbekistan, a stunning avenue of mausoleums in Samarkand. From the moment you pass through the monumental blue-tiled portal, you're enveloped in a corridor of shimmering turquoise domes, intricate mosaics, and spiritual serenity. Despite its historical depth and visitor traffic, the complex feels remarkably intact, spiritually charged, and inviting. You can marvel at everything here: vibrant tilework with floral and geometric patterns, ribbed domes of the Timurid era, tombs of Tamerlane's relatives like Tuman Aka, and chartak gateways linking centuries of architecture from the 11th to 15th centuries. What stands out most is the dazzling variety of glazes and designs — each mausoleum tells a unique story of royal patronage and artistic brilliance. At dawn or dusk, sunlight dances across the tiles, bringing the facades to life. Pilgrims whisper prayers while tourists photograph in awe, fostering a timeless blend of devotion and discovery. Entry is reasonably priced, and the site's upkeep enhances its sacred aura. ​ One of the most captivating sections is the upper cluster around Kusam ibn Abbas's mashhad, where the prophet's cousin is said to reside eternally, drawing you into legends of the "Living King." Wandering these passages feels like entering a jeweled timeline. ​ Visiting Shah-i-Zinda is not just exploration — it’s a luminous pilgrimage. As a travel expert in Central Asia, I highly recommend this tiled wonder."— Doca Tours

Explore the magnificent tomb of Timur and his descendants, marveling at its intricate tilework and grand dome. This serves as a significant historical and spiritual site.

"Gur-i Amir Complex – Timur's Eternal Legacy The Gur-i Amir Complex, home to Amir Temur's mausoleum, is one of the most poignant historical treasures in Uzbekistan. From the moment you approach, you're captivated by its sky-blue dome, ribbed minarets, and jade portal adorned with Arabic script. Despite its central location and popularity, the site feels serene, impeccably maintained, and profoundly inspiring. You can discover everything here: ornate cenotaphs of turquoise marble, intricate muqarnas vaults, family tombs of the Timurid dynasty, and courtyards echoing with centuries of reverence. What stands out most is the masterful craftsmanship — artisans blended Persian, Indian, and Central Asian styles to create a monument that radiates power and peace. During golden hour, the complex glows with warm light filtering through the tiles. Pilgrims and tourists mingle respectfully, sharing stories amid the quiet grandeur that bridges past and present. Tickets are affordable, and the atmosphere invites contemplation. One of the most evocative areas is the crypt chamber, where the heavy marble slabs and flickering lanterns evoke the conqueror's unyielding spirit. Standing there feels like communing with history itself. Visiting Gur-i Amir is not just a tour — it’s a brush with empire. As a travel expert in Central Asia, I highly recommend this majestic site."— Doca Tours

Witness the traditional method of making Samarkand paper from mulberry bark, a craft revived from ancient Silk Road traditions. This offers a unique cultural and craftsmanship experience.

"When our guides told us they were taking us to a paper mill, we were rather skeptical. "Oh, sure - it's probably like a carpet factory in Turkey", we thought. But fortunately, we were wrong - the paper mill turned out to be a truly fascinating place. First of all, it's not just a paper mill. Yes, of course, they do produce paper here using centuries‑old techniques: they take mulberry bark, soak it, beat it, shape it, and dry it. The resulting paper is really special - it genuinely feels like you are holding an ancient scroll. If you enjoy factory tours and love watching how separate elements come together to create something remarkable, you will definitely appreciate this place. However, what pleased and surprised me wasn't just that. The owners of the mill didn't simply create a tourist spot where paper is made. They have built a genuine oasis. The grounds include a place to eat, pleasant walking paths, and their own stream (or perhaps a small river — it doesn't really matter) where otters live. Everything is done with care and meticulous attention to detail. This kind of approach always inspires admiration. On the mill's site you can buy souvenirs and the main one, of course, is the local paper. There is plenty of it, in various sizes. It is a wonderful keepsake from this extraordinary place. Many thanks to the factory owners, the Mukhtarov brothers, for this oasis where one could have fun walking around, looking at the funny otters, and, at the same time, connect with Uzbekistan's centuries‑old heritage."— Alexander Vladimirov

Wander through one of Bukhara's historic trading domes, where merchants once sold jewelry and now offer souvenirs and local crafts, soaking in the atmosphere of the ancient Silk Road.

"Toqi Zargaron is a beautifully preserved historical market and a must-visit when exploring Bukhara. The architecture alone is worth the stop—classic domed ceilings and cool, shaded corridors that take you back in time. The shops mostly sell traditional jewelry, handicrafts, and souvenirs, and while some items can be pricey, it’s a great place to browse and soak in the atmosphere. The vendors are generally friendly and not overly pushy, which makes for a pleasant experience. A great blend of history and culture in the heart of the old city."— Elwis Kurzątkowski

Experience the magical ambiance of Lyab-i Hauz, a central pond surrounded by madrasahs and teahouses, beautifully lit at night. This complex is a vibrant historical and cultural heart of Bukhara.

"It's a beautiful square to visit and stroll around. There are cafes and restaurants where you can sit and enjoy the atmosphere. I personally loved walking around over there whether day or night and would go at least twice a day during my visit."— Damla Bahar

Begin your day by exploring the magnificent Poi Kalyan Complex, featuring the towering Kalyan Minaret, the grand Kalyan Mosque, and the Mir-i-Arab Madrasah. Immerse yourself in the impressive scale and intricate details of these iconic Islamic architectural masterpieces.

"Poi Kalyan – Bukhara's Spiritual Heart Poi Kalyan is Bukhara's grandest architectural ensemble, anchoring Registan Square since the 12th century with its Kalyan Minaret, Kalan Mosque, and Mir-Arab Madrasah. From the moment you enter the vast courtyard, the 47m "Death Tower" minaret looms above turquoise domes and mosaic portals, blending Karakhanid engineering with Shaybanid splendor—surviving Genghis Khan's wrath when he spared the minaret, mistaking it for a palace. You can explore everything here: Kalyan Minaret's geometric brick belts and Kufic scripts from 1127, Kalan Mosque's 288-dome galleries and four-iwan layout rebuilt in 1514, active Mir-Arab Madrasah (sole Soviet survivor) training clerics since 1536, plus flanking Emir Alimkhan Madrasah. What stands out most is the layered majesty—Arslan Khan's lighthouse-minaret anchors Ubaidullah Khan's rebuilds, creating Central Asia's most unified sacred skyline. One of the most epic views is from Kalan Mosque's minaret stairs, framing the complex against sunset—pure Bukhara postcard. Visiting Poi Kalyan is not just sightseeing—it's sacred symmetry. As a travel expert in Central Asia, I highly recommend this towering testament"— Doca Tours

Wander through one of Bukhara's historic trading domes, where merchants once sold hats and other goods. Today, you can find traditional crafts, souvenirs, and admire the ancient Silk Road trading atmosphere.

"**Toqi Telpakfurushon** is a historic covered bazaar in Bukhara’s old city, traditionally known as the “Dome of the Hat Sellers” for its role in selling headwear and other goods. Built during the 16th–17th centuries, it features a central dome with arches, baked brick construction, and decorative geometric patterns, designed to provide light, airflow, and shelter for merchants. As part of Bukhara’s network of trading domes along the Silk Road, it highlights the city’s commercial heritage and continues to function as a market and tourist attraction, preserving centuries of local trade and culture."— sziang sziang

Visit the 10th-century Ismail Samani Mausoleum, Central Asia's oldest surviving Islamic tomb, renowned for its intricate brickwork that changes patterns with the shifting sunlight.

"Ismail Samani Mausoleum – Brickwork Masterpiece Ismail Samani Mausoleum is Central Asia's oldest surviving Islamic tomb, a 10th-century gem in Bukhara's Samani Park built around 905 AD. From the moment you approach this perfect 10.8m brick cube topped by a hidden dome, its interlocking geometric patterns shift with sunlight, revealing Sogdian and Zoroastrian influences on nearly 2m-thick walls. Buried here are Ismail Samani, his father Ahmed, and grandson—defying early Islamic bans on tombs. You can marvel at everything here: four identical facades with pointed arches and stellar motifs, interior squinch transitions to the dome, symbolic Kaaba-cube base representing earth under heaven's dome, and sun-wheel emblems echoing pre-Islamic fire temples. What stands out most is the revolutionary engineering—baked bricks laid in 3D patterns (vertical, diagonal, overlapping) created an earthquake-proof marvel that needed no restoration for 11 centuries. One of the most mesmerizing features is circling slowly as shadows play across the brick lattice, revealing hidden stars and interlocking forms. Touching the surface feels like reading ancient math. Visiting Ismail Samani Mausoleum is not just architecture—it's eternal ingenuity. As a travel expert in Central Asia, I highly recommend this patterned perfection."— Doca Tours

Explore the unique Chor Minor Monument, a distinctive madrasah gatehouse with four turquoise-domed minarets, offering a picturesque photo opportunity and a glimpse into Bukharian architecture.

"Chor Minor Monument – Bukhara's Four Towers Chor Minor is one of Bukhara's quirkiest landmarks, a whimsical 1807 gatehouse-madrasa built by wealthy Turkmen merchant Khalif Niyazkul near Lyabi Hauz. From the moment you spot its four turquoise-domed towers—each uniquely decorated with cross, fish, Buddhist wheel, and Islamic motifs—you're drawn into this Indian-inspired anomaly amid conservative Manghit architecture, now a museum after the main madrasa vanished. ​ You can explore everything here: central four-arch dome over the lost courtyard, three storage towers plus one with library stairs, patterned brickwork echoing Ismail Samani, and a surviving hauz pond nearby. One of the most charming angles is peeking through neighborhood alleys, towers popping against laundry lines. Visiting Chor Minor is not just quirky—it's cultural fusion captured. As a travel expert in Central Asia, I highly recommend this turquoise surprise"— Doca Tours

Travel to the outskirts of Bukhara to visit the Sitorai Mohi Xosa Palace, the summer residence of the last Emir, featuring a blend of Russian and local architectural styles, beautiful gardens, and lavish interiors.

"Take a yandex both ways it's easily available. Don't waste money on private tours this is a close by monument. It is so beautiful it's a must visit. We also baught scarfs from a vendor inside very old lady but very nice. Try to go on a sunny days it's beauty and calm will make u spend so much time. And there are so many peacocks ."— Safina Hussain

Explore the vast royal complex, its various museums, and ancient courtyards, serving as a fortress and residence for Bukhara's rulers for centuries. This Tier 1 must-see offers a deep dive into the region's rich history and culture.

"Boring place. From outside it looks big but feels small inside, maybe not everything is opened. Everything is under construction during my visit during Winter time Feb 2026. There's a few mini museum displaying old coins and Islamic artsn and the history of the emir. Divided into welcome courtyard, coronation room, stable etc."— sziang sziang

Visit the restored traditional house of a wealthy merchant, offering a fascinating glimpse into 19th-century Bukharian life and culture, complete with period furnishings and exhibits.

"We had a free day in Bukhara and decided to visit this Fayzulla Khodjaev Museum. I have heard about him before, but I have never been here. I really liked the place and museum and after hearing some info about him I got interested. He lived in a soviet period and was killed by soviet at 1937-1938 during hard period. It’s a big attractive place where you can peacefully enjoy your time and see the rooms where he and his family lived. How they dwelled and lived those days, though he was a rich man. The rooms are very beautifully decorated and you will see many Bukhara hotels decorated their rooms in the same style, it’s impressive indeed. The guide woman was very helpful and provided us some info about the place. I would say this is a must visit place in Bukhara and I would recommend it to anyone."— Shukhrat Usmanov

Explore one of Central Asia's oldest mosques, built on the remains of a pre-Islamic temple. This unique historical site showcases a blend of architectural styles and spiritual heritage.

"The **Magok-i-Attari Mosque** is one of Bukhara’s oldest religious sites, built partially below street level, which gives it the name “Mosque in the Pit of the Herbalists.” Originally a pre-Islamic Zoroastrian temple, it became a mosque in the 9th–12th centuries and survived the Mongol invasions. Made of baked brick with intricate decorative patterns, it reflects Central Asia’s early Islamic architecture while preserving traces of earlier cultures, and today serves mainly as a historical site within Bukhara’s UNESCO-listed old city."— sziang sziang

Wander through one of Bukhara's historic domed bazaars, where money changers once operated. Today, it houses souvenir shops and craft stalls, perfect for last-minute cultural immersion and shopping.

"This short corridor in Bukhara used to be a money exchange center for the area. Very beautiful and always crowded. Now, it has many souvenir and gift shops. Good introduction from our guide Shahnaz."— Abu Firas

Transfer from your hotel to Bukhara International Airport (BHK) for your international flight home to New York, allowing ample time for check-in and security procedures before your 9:00 PM departure.

"Bukhara Airport offers a smooth and stress-free travel experience. The staff are courteous and supportive, ensuring passengers feel well-assisted throughout. With minimal crowds, check-in and boarding are quick and hassle-free."— Rizwan Mansha