7 Days in Almaty & Nur-Sultan: From Charyn Canyon to Ethno-aul Huns

Almaty, Kazakhstan; Nur-Sultan, Kazakhstan — trip snapshot
Almaty· 4dNur-Sultan· 3d
Length
7 days
Cities
2
Total budget
USD 1,300-1,700
Pace
Relaxed
Attractions
20
Highlights

Charyn Canyon · Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi · Bayterek Tower · Baikonur Cosmodrome · Ethno-aul Huns · Boszhira Tract

7-day Kazakhstan itinerary map: Arrive at Almaty International Airport (ALA) & Transfer…, Medeu High-Mountain Skating Rink, Big Almaty Lake

7-day Kazakhstan trip — Almaty to Nur-Sultan. Day-by-day route, attractions & food.

Part one

Is this trip for you?

Almaty and Nur-Sultan are chosen for their distinct character: Almaty offers a blend of Soviet-era architecture, a Green Bazaar hinting at ancient Silk Road trade, and immediate access to the dramatic Tian Shan mountain range and Charyn Canyon. This pairing contrasts sharply with a trip focused solely on Almaty, which would miss Nur-Sultan's audacious, futuristic architecture and bespoke urban planning, a unique expression of modern Central Asian ambition. Together, these cities provide the widest cultural and geographical spectrum Kazakhstan can offer in 7 days, from natural grandeur to visionary urban design.

Your itinerary covers 4 must-have experiences

Alpine Trekking in the Tian Shan Foothills
⛰️

Alpine Trekking in the Tian Shan Foothills

Day 2: Shymbulak Mountain Resort

Included
Kazakhstan's Grand Canyons & Lakes
Marat Rysbekov (CC BY-SA 4.0
🏞️

Kazakhstan's Grand Canyons & Lakes

Day 3: Explore Big Almaty Lake

Included
🍲

A Deep Dive into Kazakh Culinary Traditions

Day 3: Kazakh Traditional Cooking Class

Included
Futuristic Architecture of Nur-Sultan
Лаззат Хайдаров (CC BY 4.0
🏙️

Futuristic Architecture of Nur-Sultan

Day 6: Baiterek Tower

Included

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, used under Creative Commons licenses. Individual credits shown on each photo.

📅 Best Time to Visit

Kazakhstan experiences a continental climate with distinct seasons. Summers (June-August) are generally hot, especially in the southern regions, with temperatures often exceeding 30°C. Winters (November-March) are very cold with heavy snow and temperatures well below freezing, particularly in the north. Spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) offer milder weather, making them ideal for sightseeing, though spring can be rainy and autumn sees significant temperature drops towards its end. Crowds are generally manageable, with peak tourist activity in summer.

Part two

The plan, day by day

7-day trip

4dAlmaty3dNur-Sultan

This itinerary prioritizes the diverse experiences of Almaty's mountain-backed natural beauty and historical markets, combined with Nur-Sultan's striking modern architecture and futuristic urban landscape. It necessarily skips deeper immersion into Kazakhstan's southern regions, so you miss Shymkent's vibrant bazaars and its proximity to the ancient Silk Road mausoleums of Turkestan, like the UNESCO-listed Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi. Additionally, the remote, otherworldly landscapes of Altyn-Emel National Park, with its Singing Dunes and Ak-Tau mountains, are omitted due to the tight schedule.

Consider adding 3-4 days to fly south to Shymkent, allowing you to experience a different cultural flavor of Kazakhstan and visit the ancient city of Turkestan. Here, you can stand before the majestic turquoise dome of the Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, a UNESCO World Heritage site and a spiritual heartland for Central Asian Muslims, which offers a profound historical contrast to the modern capitals. This itinerary follows a packed pace (5-6 activities per day).

Day 1 and the last day are lighter to account for arrival and departure. Want a different pace? Create a custom version with your preferences.

🎯Interest CoverageAll 3 covered
adventure(5)cultural(2)nature(7)
|
Open Full Route in Maps
Heads Up
Arrival day — activities start after landing, customs, and hotel check-in. The schedule is lighter to account for travel fatigue.
Highlight of the Day
Exploring the rich history and culture at the Central State Museum and taking in panoramic views from Kok-Tobe Hill.
USD 138
  1. Morning

    08:00 AM - Arrive at Almaty International Airport (ALA) & Transfer to Hotel· 2 hrs

    🕐 Monday: Open 24 hours; Tuesday: Open 24 hours; Wednesday: Open 24 hoursConfirm hours on Maps
    USD 25
  2. 10:00 AM - Hotel Check-in & Settle In· 1 hr

    FREE

    Check into your hotel in the Almaty City Center. Take some time to freshen up and relax after your journey, especially given potential jet lag.

  3. 11:00 AM - Central State Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan· 2 hrs

    ⚠️ Closed on Tuesday🕐 Monday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Tuesday: Closed; Wednesday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  4. Afternoon

    01:00 PM - Lunch: Gamburger in Almaty City Center· 1 hr

    USD 18

    Savor a unique Almaty street food experience with a 'Gamburger', featuring döner kebab-style sliced meat (typically beef or chicken) in a bun with coleslaw and a special sauce, a popular local specialty.

  5. 02:30 PM - Ascension Cathedral· 1 hr 30 min

    Closes 6 PM · 3.5h here🕐 Monday: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Tuesday: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Wednesday: 7:00 AM – 6:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
    FREE
  6. 04:00 PM - Green Bazaar· 1 hr 30 min

    Closes 7 PM · 3h here⚠️ Closed on Monday🕐 Monday: Closed; Tuesday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PM; Wednesday: 9:00 AM – 7:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  7. Evening

    05:30 PM - Kok-Tobe Hill· 3 hrs

    Closes 9 PM · 3.5h here🕐 Monday: 10:00 AM – 9:00 PM; Tuesday: 10:00 AM – 9:00 PM; Wednesday: 10:00 AM – 9:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  8. 08:30 PM - Dinner: Authentic Kazakh Cuisine· 1 hr

    USD 18

    Enjoy a traditional Kazakh dinner in a local restaurant in Almaty City Center, featuring hearty dishes like Beshbarmak (boiled meat with pasta) or Laghman (pulled noodles with meat and vegetables).

🏨
Where to Stay Tonight

Almaty City Center

The city center provides excellent walkability to major attractions like Panfilov Park, Ascension Cathedral, and Green Bazaar. It also offers abundant dining options and good access to public transport or taxis for other parts of the city like Kok-Tobe Hill.

Check-in: 3:00 PMCheck-out: 11:00 AMSuggested limit: USD 85-115/nightCheck real prices on Booking.comCheck real prices on Trip.com
Heads Up
This day involves a significant shift from the mountain resorts of Medeu and Shymbulak back to Almaty city center for afternoon cultural activities, requiring approximately 30 minutes of transit.
Highlight of the Day
Breathtaking panoramic views from Shymbulak Mountain Resort and a relaxing cultural experience at Arasan Wellness & SPA.
USD 126
  1. Morning

    08:30 AM - Medeu High-Mountain Skating Rink· 1 hr

    Confirm hours on Maps
  2. 09:30 AM - Shymbulak Mountain Resort· 5 hrs

    🕐 Monday: 9:00 AM – 5:30 PM; Tuesday: 9:00 AM – 5:30 PM; Wednesday: 9:00 AM – 5:30 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  3. Afternoon

    02:30 PM - Lunch: Mountain Cuisine near Medeu/Shymbulak· 1 hr

    USD 18

    Enjoy a hearty lunch featuring local mountain cuisine at a cafe or restaurant in the Medeu or Shymbulak area, offering warming dishes perfect after a morning in the mountains.

  4. 04:00 PM - Abay Kazakh State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater· 2 hrs

    🕐 Monday: 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM, 3:00 – 6:00 PM; Tuesday: 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM, 3:00 – 6:00 PM; Wednesday: 10:00 AM – 2:00 PM, 3:00 – 6:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  5. Evening

    06:00 PM - Arasan Wellness & SPA (Banya Experience)· 1 hr 30 min

    🕐 Monday: 7:00 AM – 10:40 PM; Tuesday: 7:00 AM – 10:40 PM; Wednesday: 7:00 AM – 10:40 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  6. 07:30 PM - Dinner: Uyghur Laghman near Panfilov Park· 1 hr

    USD 18

    Enjoy dinner in the area around Panfilov Park, savoring Uyghur cuisine, famous for its hand-pulled noodles (laghman) and rich, aromatic stews. A delicious and authentic regional experience.

🏨
Where to Stay Tonight

Almaty City Center

The city center offers excellent walkability to many attractions, a wide array of dining options, and convenient access to public transportation for exploring further afield. It remains the best base for your Almaty exploration.

Check-in: 3:00 PMCheck-out: 11:00 AMSuggested limit: USD 85-115/nightCheck real prices on Booking.comCheck real prices on Trip.com
Heads Up
Long transit day: Expect a total of 3 hours drive (1.5 hours each way) on winding mountain roads to Big Almaty Lake, which is at an altitude over 2500m. Dress warmly as temperatures can be cooler.
Highlight of the Day
Prepare traditional Kazakh dishes in a cooking class and marvel at the turquoise waters of Big Almaty Lake.
USD 125
  1. Morning

    09:00 AM - Kazakh Traditional Cooking Class· 4 hrs

    Engage in a hands-on culinary experience learning to prepare classic Kazakh dishes such as Beshbarmak (boiled meat with noodles) or Baursak (fried dough), delving into local ingredients and techniques. This is a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in Kazakh culture through its rich gastronomic traditions.

  2. Afternoon

    01:00 PM - Lunch: Traditional Kazakh Dishes· 1 hr

    FREE

    Enjoy the delicious traditional dishes you prepared during your cooking class, savoring authentic Kazakh flavors right after your culinary efforts. This meal provides a perfect culmination to your morning's cultural immersion.

  3. 02:30 PM - Explore Big Almaty Lake· 3 hrs

    Confirm hours on Maps
  4. Evening

    08:00 PM - Dinner: Central Asian Plov· 1 hr

    USD 20

    Conclude your day with a hearty dinner featuring Plov, a quintessential Central Asian rice dish often prepared with meat, carrots, and onions, known for its rich flavors and comforting warmth. Explore the local eateries in the Zhetysu district for an authentic experience.

🏨
Where to Stay Tonight

Almaty City Center

Staying in the city center provides convenient access to major attractions, a wide array of dining options, and easy connections for day trips out of the city like today's visit to Big Almaty Lake.

Check-in: 3:00 PMCheck-out: 11:00 AMSuggested limit: USD 85-115/nightCheck real prices on Booking.comCheck real prices on Trip.com
Heads Up
Physically demanding day: A strenuous 8-hour hike to Furmanov Peak, requiring good fitness and appropriate gear. Start early to maximize daylight.
Highlight of the Day
A challenging 8-hour hike to Furmanov Peak in the Ile-Alatau National Park, offering incredible mountain views.
USD 120
  1. Morning

    08:00 AM - Challenging Hike to Furmanov Peak· 8 hrs

    🕐 Monday: Open 24 hours; Tuesday: Open 24 hours; Wednesday: Open 24 hoursConfirm hours on Maps
  2. Afternoon

    01:00 PM - Packed Lunch: Picnic amidst the Mountains· 1 hr

    USD 10

    Enjoy a packed lunch with local snacks and sandwiches amidst the breathtaking scenery of the Ile-Alatau mountains during your hike. This is a practical and authentic way to fuel up on the trail.

  3. Evening

    07:30 PM - Dinner: Traditional Kazakh Cuisine near Republic Square· 1 hr

    USD 20

    Savor traditional Kazakh dishes such as Beshbarmak (noodles with boiled meat) or Kazy (horse sausage) in a local restaurant near Republic Square, offering a taste of authentic nomadic culinary heritage.

🏨
Where to Stay Tonight

Almaty City Center

The city center remains the best base for exploring Almaty, offering easy access to transport for day trips and a variety of dining options after a long day of adventure.

Check-in: 3:00 PMCheck-out: 11:00 AMSuggested limit: USD 85-115/nightCheck real prices on Booking.comCheck real prices on Trip.com
Heads Up
Long transit day: Approximately 5.5 hours of travel time, including airport transfers and a 1.5-hour flight from Almaty to Nur-Sultan. This makes achieving a 'packed' sightseeing pace challenging; today will follow a comfortable pace with limited sightseeing due to travel duration. All activities in Nur-Sultan are geographically clustered in the central area, making for efficient exploration.
Highlight of the Day
Experience the grandeur of the National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the serene beauty of the Hazrat Sultan Mosque.
USD 140
  1. Morning

    08:00 AM - Breakfast & Hotel Check-out Almaty· 45 min

    USD 10

    Enjoy a final Kazakh breakfast at your Almaty hotel before completing check-out and preparing for departure.

  2. 08:45 AM - Transfer to Almaty International Airport (ALA)· 45 min

    USD 30
    Transfer to Almaty International Airport (ALA)Gleb Osokin (CC BY-SA 3.0

    Private transfer from your Almaty hotel to Almaty International Airport for your flight to Nur-Sultan.

  3. 09:30 AM - Airport Check-in & Security at ALA· 2 hrs

    FREE

    Allow ample time for check-in, baggage drop, and security procedures at Almaty International Airport.

  4. 11:30 AM - Lunch: Kazakh Fast Casual at Almaty International Airport· 1 hr

    USD 18
    Kazakh Fast Casual

    Grab a quick and authentic Kazakh fast-casual meal at a cafe within Almaty International Airport before your flight.

    Best around Almaty International Airport
  5. Afternoon

    12:30 PM - Flight from Almaty (ALA) to Nur-Sultan (NQZ)· 1 hr 30 min

    USD 50

    Enjoy a scenic 1.5-hour flight connecting the two major cities of Kazakhstan.

  6. 02:00 PM - Arrive NQZ, Deplane & Baggage Claim· 30 min

    FREE

    Arrive at Nursultan Nazarbayev International Airport and proceed to deplane and collect your luggage.

  7. 02:30 PM - Transfer to Nur-Sultan City Center· 45 min

    USD 25

    Private transfer from the airport to your hotel in Nur-Sultan's city center.

  8. 03:15 PM - Hotel Check-in Nur-Sultan· 30 min

    FREE

    Check into your hotel and settle in, preparing for an afternoon of exploration in Kazakhstan's capital.

  9. 03:45 PM - National Museum of the Republic of Kazakhstan· 1 hr 30 min

    Closes 6 PM · 2.2h here⚠️ Closed on Monday🕐 Monday: Closed; Tuesday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Wednesday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  10. Evening

    05:15 PM - Hazrat Sultan Mosque· 1 hr 30 min

    🕐 Monday: Open 24 hours; Tuesday: Open 24 hours; Wednesday: Open 24 hoursConfirm hours on Maps
    FREE
🏨
Where to Stay Tonight

Nur-Sultan City Center

This area provides excellent access to major landmarks like Baiterek, the National Museum, and Nurzhol Boulevard, with many dining options and good walkability.

Check-in: 3:00 PMCheck-out: 11:00 AMSuggested limit: USD 85-115/nightCheck real prices on Booking.comCheck real prices on Trip.com
Highlight of the Day
Ascending Baiterek Tower and strolling Nurzhol Boulevard to admire Nur-Sultan's modern architecture.
USD 61
  1. Morning

    10:00 AM - Baiterek Tower· 2 hrs

    Closes 1 PM · 3h here🕐 Monday: 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM, 1:30 – 6:00 PM, 6:30 – 10:00 PM; Tuesday: 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM, 1:30 – 6:00 PM, 6:30 – 10:00 PM; Wednesday: 10:00 AM – 1:00 PM, 1:30 – 6:00 PM, 6:30 – 10:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  2. Afternoon

    12:30 PM - Lunch: Kazakh Laghman in Central Nur-Sultan· 1 hr

    USD 18

    Savor a hearty bowl of Laghman, a traditional Central Asian noodle dish, at a local cafe in the modern city center.

  3. 01:30 PM - Nurzhol Boulevard Stroll· 1 hr 30 min

    🕐 Monday: Open 24 hours; Tuesday: Open 24 hours; Wednesday: Open 24 hoursConfirm hours on Maps
    FREE
  4. 03:00 PM - Palace of Peace and Reconciliation· 1 hr 30 min

    Closes 6 PM · 3h here🕐 Monday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Tuesday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Wednesday: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  5. 04:30 PM - Nur-Astana Mosque· 1 hr

    Confirm hours on Maps
    FREE
  6. Evening

    05:30 PM - Astana Central Park· 1 hr 30 min

    🕐 Monday: Open 24 hours; Tuesday: Open 24 hours; Wednesday: Open 24 hoursConfirm hours on Maps
    FREE
  7. 07:30 PM - Dinner: Besbarmak in Nur-Sultan· 1 hr

    USD 18
    Besbarmak

    Savor Besbarmak, Kazakhstan's national dish of boiled meat with wide noodles and a flavorful broth, at a restaurant in the city center.

🏨
Where to Stay Tonight

Nur-Sultan City Center

This area provides easy access to many of Nur-Sultan's iconic modern landmarks, restaurants, and is well-connected for exploring the city.

Check-in: 3:00 PMCheck-out: 11:00 AMSuggested limit: USD 85-115/nightCheck real prices on Booking.comCheck real prices on Trip.com
Heads Up
Travel day: Expect approximately 7km transit from your hotel to the eastern district attractions and around 3-4km between activities. Your international flight requires 4.5 hours for airport transfer, check-in, and security.
Highlight of the Day
Exploring the Atameken Ethno-Memorial Map and the National Space Centre.
USD 78
  1. Morning

    09:00 AM - Atameken Ethno-Memorial Map of Kazakhstan· 1 hr 30 min

    Confirm hours on Maps
  2. 10:30 AM - National Space Centre· 1 hr 30 min

    ⚠️ Closed on Saturday, Sunday🕐 Monday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Tuesday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PM; Wednesday: 9:00 AM – 6:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
  3. Afternoon

    12:30 PM - Lunch: Shashlik in the Eastern District· 1 hr

    USD 18
    Shashlik

    Enjoy traditional Central Asian shashlik (grilled meat skewers) at a local eatery in Nur-Sultan's eastern district, a popular and flavorful dish.

  4. 01:30 PM - Catedrala Adormirea Maicii Domnului· 1 hr

    🕐 Monday: 8:00 AM – 7:00 PM; Tuesday: 8:00 AM – 7:00 PM; Wednesday: 8:00 AM – 7:00 PMConfirm hours on Maps
    FREE
  5. 03:00 PM - Hotel Checkout & Luggage Collection· 30 min

    FREE

    Return to your hotel to check out and collect your luggage before heading to the airport.

  6. 04:30 PM - Depart from Astana International Airport (NQZ)· 4 hrs 30 min

    USD 40

    Travel to Astana International Airport (NQZ) for your international flight home to New York, allowing ample time for transfer, check-in, and security procedures.

Part three

Food, shopping & festivals

Kazakhstan's food character is shaped by its nomadic history and Silk Road influences, resulting in hearty meat-centric dishes and ubiquitous bread. The real local flavor is found in market stalls and specialized 'kazakh askhana' (Kazakh eateries) serving traditional staples. Almaty's Green Bazaar and the countless street kiosks selling 'gamburgers' define everyday eating.

Top 8 dishes to try

Nan (Central Asian Bread)USD 0-1
🍜🏪

Nan (Central Asian Bread)

Traditional round flatbread, often decorated, baked in a tandoor, served with almost every meal and seen as a symbol of hospitality across Central Asia.

SamsaUSD 0-2
🍜🏪

Samsa

Savory baked pastries with a flaky crust, usually triangular or square, filled with spiced minced meat and onions, cooked in a tandoor oven.

MantyUSD 2-5
🍜

Manty

Large, steamed dumplings typically filled with finely minced lamb or beef and onions, served with sour cream or a spicy tomato sauce.

LaghmanUSD 2-6
🍜

Laghman

Hand-pulled noodles served in a savory broth with meat (beef/lamb) and diced vegetables, a staple inherited from Uyghur and Dungan cuisines.

Plov (Palaw/Osh)USD 3-7
🍜🏪

Plov (Palaw/Osh)

Hearty rice pilaf cooked with chunks of lamb or beef, carrots, and onions, often prepared in a large cauldron (kazan) for groups.

KazyUSD 7-14
🍽️

Kazy

A rich, distinctively flavored horse meat sausage, often served sliced as a cold appetizer or main course, a true Kazakh delicacy.

BeshbarmakUSD 9-18
🍽️

Beshbarmak

Large sheets of boiled dough served with slow-cooked horse or lamb and onion broth, meant to be eaten with hands, representing the nomadic heritage.

GamburgersUSD 2-5
🍜

Gamburgers

Kazakhstan

A widespread street food featuring döner kebab-style sliced meat on a bun with coleslaw, a distinctly local adaptation of a burger.

Markets & neighborhoods

Green Bazaar (Almaty)Kazakhstan🏪

Fresh produce, spices, local street foods like samsa and kazy, and prepared meals.

Any Local Ashkhana/CanteenKazakhstan

Affordable, home-style versions of plov, laghman, and manty, catering to daily local meals.

Good to Know

Meal timesBreakfast is light (7-9 AM, often bread and tea). Lunch is typically the main meal (1-3 PM) with larger portions. Dinner is usually later (7-9 PM) and can be lighter or a repeat of lunch dishes.
TippingTipping is not mandatory but appreciated. Round up the bill or leave 5-10% for good service in nicer restaurants. Smaller, casual eateries generally do not expect tips.
WaterTap water is generally not safe to drink without boiling. Always opt for bottled water. It is advisable to avoid ice in roadside cafes or smaller establishments if unsure of its origin.
VegetarianKazakh cuisine is very meat-heavy, making vegetarian and vegan options challenging. Vegetarians can find salads, bread (nan), and sometimes laghman or manty without meat if specifically requested ('etsiz'). Vegans will struggle, focusing on fresh fruits and vegetables. Most meat is halal due to Islamic traditions, but confirm in smaller establishments.
PaymentCash is widely preferred at markets, street vendors, and smaller local establishments. Credit and debit cards are accepted at larger restaurants, hotels, and supermarkets, especially in major cities like Almaty and Astana. Always carry some local currency (Tenge).
EtiquetteRespect local pride and customs; avoid negative comments about the country or its people. Always treat bread (nan) with reverence – never waste it or step on it. Observe how locals eat, especially with communal dishes like Beshbarmak, to avoid making a spectacle.

Kazakhstan's shopping scene offers a stark contrast between vibrant traditional bazaars and modern shopping centers. For authentic local items, the Green Bazaar in Almaty is your best bet, but be prepared for crowds and a lively atmosphere. Modern malls in both Almaty and Astana provide a fixed-price environment for contemporary goods and international brands.

Top 6 souvenirs

🛍️
🏪🎨

Miniature Dombyra

AlmatyUSD 20-80

This two-stringed long-necked lute is Kazakhstan's national instrument, and a miniature version makes a charming, unique, and compact souvenir representing Kazakh musical heritage.

📍 Souvenir sections of Green Bazaar, artisan stalls near Republic Square.

🛍️
🏪🎨

Kamshy (Decorative Whip)

AlmatyUSD 30-150

A traditional Kazakh whip, often beautifully decorated with leather braiding, silver accents, or horsehair tassels, symbolizes protection and power in nomadic culture.

📍 Green Bazaar (Zelyony Bazaar), artisan shops along Panfilov Street.

🧶
🏪🎨

Felt Carpets & Crafts (Tekemet, Syrmak)

AlmatyUSD 30-300

Hand-pressed felt items like colorful floor coverings (tekemet), intricately patterned wall hangings (syrmak), or smaller accessories showcase Kazakhstan's ancient nomadic heritage and unique craftsmanship.

📍 Green Bazaar (Zelyony Bazaar), Arbat Pedestrian Street artisan stalls.

💎

Kazakh Silver Jewelry

AlmatyUSD 50-500

Intricate silver work, often adorned with carnelian or other semi-precious stones, reflects the rich history and unique aesthetic of Kazakh nomadic culture.

📍 Zibek Zholy Street (Arbat), boutique stores around Republic Square.

🍫
🏪

Rahat Chocolate

AlmatyUSD 2-20

This local brand offers a variety of popular and surprisingly good quality chocolates, often with unique Kazakh-inspired flavors or packaging, at a fraction of international brand prices.

📍 Rahat brand stores (e.g., on Gogol Street in Almaty), any large supermarket.

🧣
🏪

Kazakh Embroidered Wall Hangings/Textiles

AlmatyUSD 25-150

Textiles featuring vibrant, geometric Kazakh embroidery (often called 'keste') are unique decorative items that reflect ancient patterns and symbols, perfect for home adornment.

📍 Green Bazaar (Zelyony Bazaar), specialized craft shops along Dostyk Avenue.

Markets & districts

🏪Green Bazaar (Zelyony Bazaar), AlmatyKazakhstan

Fresh produce, spices, dried fruits, local honey, traditional Kazakh food items, felt crafts, textiles, and some jewelry.

A bustling, vibrant traditional market experience; can be crowded and requires vigilance against pickpockets, but offers the most authentic local goods.

🎨Zibek Zholy Street (Arbat), AlmatyKazakhstan

Artisan crafts, paintings, jewelry, some clothing, and souvenir stalls.

A pedestrianized street with a relaxed atmosphere, often featuring street performers and artists, good for browsing unique handmade items.

Khan Shatyr Entertainment Center, AstanaKazakhstan

International brands, modern electronics, local fashion boutiques, children's toys, and general department store items.

A massive, iconic tent-shaped shopping mall offering a contemporary retail experience with fixed prices, good for escaping the weather.

Good to Know

CustomsBe aware of restrictions on fresh food products (like kumys), excessive amounts of alcohol, and items considered cultural heritage or antiques without proper export certificates. Check your home country's specific import regulations for food and agricultural products.
Tax refundKazakhstan does not currently offer a widely implemented VAT refund scheme for tourists on general purchases.
PaymentCash is essential for bargaining in local markets like the Green Bazaar and for small purchases. Major shops, department stores, and modern malls widely accept credit cards (Visa, MasterCard). It's wise to carry a mix of both.
BargainingBargaining is expected and common in traditional markets like the Green Bazaar; you can typically aim for 15-30% off the initial asking price. Prices are generally fixed in modern shops, supermarkets, and malls.
Nauryz Meyrami
Наурыз мейрамы
March

March 21-23 national holiday marking the vernal equinox and Persian/Turkic New Year. Families gather for nauryz kozhe (7-ingredient soup), yurts are set up in city squares, and equestrian games are held.

Elevated cost (1.5x)High crowdsYurt villages in main squaresNauryz kozhe traditional soupKokpar horse game

Note: Book Almaty hotel 4-6 weeks ahead

Kazakhstan Independence Day
December

December 16-17 marking independence from the Soviet Union (1991). Astana hosts the main military parade, fireworks at Baiterek Tower, and free concerts at the Palace of Peace and Reconciliation.

Elevated cost (1.3x)Moderate crowdsAstana military paradeBaiterek Tower fireworksPalace of Peace concerts

Note: Book Astana hotel 3-4 weeks ahead

World Nomad Games
September

Biennial Olympics of traditional nomadic sports. Kokpar (dead goat polo), Kyz Kuumai (kiss the bride horse race), archery, and eagle hunting. 40+ countries compete.

Elevated cost (1.6x)High crowdsKokpar goat poloKyz Kuumai horseback courtshipFalconry competitions

Note: Book accommodation 3-4 months ahead for 2026 edition

Capital Day (Astana Day)
July

July 6 celebrates the 1998 renaming of Akmola to Astana as Kazakhstan's capital. Main ceremonies at Baiterek Tower with concerts, fireworks, and free access to Palace of Independence.

Elevated cost (1.3x)Moderate crowdsBaiterek Tower concertsPalace of Independence free entryFireworks on Ishim River

Note: Book 2-3 weeks ahead during peak periods

Public Holidays(20)

Jan 1New Year's Day
Jan 2New Year Holiday
Jan 7Orthodox Christmas Day
Mar 8International Women's Day
Mar 9Day off for International Women's Day
Mar 21Nauryz

Part four

Costs & booking

  • Total for a couple — 7 days mid-range trip, excludes international flights
  • Accommodation assumes 1 shared room
  • Rough estimates — actual prices vary by season and availability
Trip Budget (ground costs)USD 1,300-1,700

Local Transport

USD 170

Accommodation

USD 700

AI estimated based on typical hotel costs

Food

USD 480

Activities

USD 350
💡
Practical

Kazakhstan is moderate overall – budget around $80-120/night for comfortable mid-range hotels and $8-15 for a good sit-down meal. Food can be very budget-friendly, with local cafes and markets offering full meals for $3-7.

💸
Saving

Leverage ride-hailing apps like Yandex Go in both Almaty and Nur-Sultan; short city rides typically cost $2-5 (700-2000 KZT), significantly cheaper than standard taxis and more transparent.

💸
Saving

For mountain adventures in Almaty, take local bus route 12 to Medeu for less than $0.50 (around 150-200 KZT) instead of an expensive taxi. From Medeu, you can take the cable car up to Shymbulak for further exploration.

💡
Practical

Purchase a local SIM card from providers like Beeline or Kcell (activ) in a convenience store; plans with ample data for a week typically cost $5-10 (2000-4500 KZT), but remember to activate it by sending your passport details via SMS.

Splurge

Indulge in a traditional Kazakh feast (dastarkhan) at a reputable restaurant in Almaty or Nur-Sultan, featuring dishes like beshbarmak; expect to pay $30-50 per person for a memorable culinary experience.

Abay Kazakh State Academic Opera and Ballet Theater ticketsDay 2

Book 1 month ahead — For popular performances, tickets can sell out. Check the official website for schedules and booking.

Arasan Wellness & SPA (Banya Experience) reservationDay 2

Book 2 weeks ahead — Especially for specific banya experiences or group bookings to secure a preferred time slot.

Domestic train ticket from Almaty to Nur-SultanDay 5

Book 1 week ahead — For specific seat reservations on domestic high-speed trains, following the lead-time matrix for similar services to ensure availability.

Baiterek Tower timed entryDay 6

Book 1 week ahead — To secure preferred entry times and minimize potential queues at this popular landmark.

Palace of Peace and Reconciliation entry/tourDay 6

Book 1 week ahead — Advance booking is highly recommended for tours or specific entry times to ensure availability.

The practical bits — connectivity, getting around, and flights. These are partner links; we may earn a commission, at no cost to you.

Part five

Before you go

Route Overview
  • Verify your change immediately when buying bus tickets in major cities like Astana, as bus drivers may shortchange you.
  • Have your physical passport or a clear digital copy ready for local SIM card activation by SMS after purchase at a convenience store.
  • Safeguard your valuables, especially in markets and main shopping districts in areas like Ondorkhaan, as pickpocketing is a known issue.
  • Refrain from making negative or insulting comments about Kazakhstan or its people, as this can lead to arguments and potential threats of physical violence due to strong national pride.
  • Avoid engaging with visibly drunk individuals, particularly at night and in public market areas.
  • Be extra cautious of traffic when walking in cities like Almaty; always look both ways and use designated crossings.
  • 1
    Physical passport or clear copy (for SIM card activation)
  • 2
    Secure anti-theft bag (for valuables in markets)
  • 3
    Layered clothing (for continental climate swings)
  • 4
    Warm jacket (evenings and colder seasons)
  • 5
    Comfortable walking shoes (for city exploration)
  • 6
    Cash in local currency (for small purchases, bus tickets)
  • 7
    Hat and gloves (essential for winter travel)
  • 8
    Sunscreen and sunglasses (for summer and high-altitude areas)
  • 9
    Compact umbrella or light rain jacket (for spring/autumn showers)
  • 10
    Power bank (for devices on patchy signal routes)

Note: Travel conditions, regulations, and local customs may change. We recommend verifying essential details — such as visa requirements, emergency contacts, and payment options — closer to your travel date.

Visa & Entry Requirements

Most Western nationalities, including US, EU, UK, and Australian citizens, typically enjoy visa-free entry to Kazakhstan for stays of up to 30 days. Indian citizens generally require an e-Visa. Passport validity often needs to be at least six months beyond your intended departure date. For all other nationalities, it is crucial to check the official visa requirements via the nearest Kazakh embassy or consulate well in advance of travel.

SIM & Connectivity

SIM Options

Beeline
Varies; no specific costs provided in sources.

📍 Convenience stores across major cities like Almaty, Astana, Kostanay, Shymkent.

Kcell (also 'activ' brand)
Varies; no specific costs provided in sources.

📍 Convenience stores across major cities like Almaty, Astana, Kostanay, Shymkent.

Tele2
Varies; no specific costs provided in sources.

📍 Convenience stores across major cities like Astana, Kostanay, Shymkent.

Airtel
Varies; no specific costs provided in sources.

📍 Convenience stores, especially in Almaty.

WiFi Availability

Reliable free WiFi is typically available in hotels and some cafes. Public WiFi availability in other areas is not consistently noted, so relying on a local SIM is advisable for constant connectivity.

Pro Tip

Local SIM cards are activated by sending your passport number and full name via SMS after purchase. Be aware that 4G and 5G signals can be patchy on approach highways to many Kazakh cities, including Almaty, Astana, and Kostanay.

Electric Socket Guide

Socket Types

Type C - Europlug

Two round pins (most of Europe, South America)

Type F - Schuko

Two round pins + side earth clips (Germany, Europe)

Voltage

220V

Frequency

50Hz

Most citizens from countries like the US, UK, EU, and Australia can enter Kazakhstan visa-free for up to 30 days. Indian nationals typically need an e-Visa. Always ensure your passport is valid for at least six months beyond your planned departure. It is essential for all travelers to verify the latest visa requirements with a Kazakh embassy or consulate before their trip.

Kazakhstan is generally considered safe, but solo female travelers should exercise caution regarding petty street crime, especially at night in crowded areas and markets. It's advisable to avoid walking alone late at night and to be mindful of your belongings. Public transport is generally safe, but verifying change with bus drivers is a good practice. As in any destination, being aware of your surroundings and trusting your instincts are important.

The local currency in Kazakhstan is the Kazakhstani Tenge, abbreviated as KZT.

Tipping in Kazakhstan is not as ingrained as in some Western countries and is not universally expected. While it's not obligatory for taxis or casual restaurants, it's becoming more common to leave a small tip for good service in higher-end restaurants and hotels, usually by rounding up the bill or leaving a small amount. Tipping is generally not a set percentage.

Given Kazakhstan's continental climate, pack layered clothing suitable for significant temperature changes. A warm jacket, hat, and gloves are crucial for colder seasons or evenings. A secure bag for valuables is recommended due to pickpocketing in markets. Also, bring comfortable walking shoes, cash in small denominations, and your passport or a clear copy for SIM card activation.

The best times to visit Kazakhstan are generally spring (April-May) and autumn (September-October) for milder temperatures suitable for sightseeing, though spring can be rainy. Summers (June-August) are hot, while winters (November-March) are very cold with heavy snow. Your choice of season largely depends on your planned activities and tolerance for extreme temperatures.

You can purchase local SIM cards from providers like Beeline, Kcell (activ), Tele2, or Airtel at convenience stores in major cities. Remember to have your passport details ready, as activation requires sending this information via SMS. While hotel WiFi is common, relying on a local SIM is best for consistent internet access, especially as mobile signals can be patchy on highways.

Kazakh people are very proud of their country and culture; therefore, avoid making any negative or insulting remarks about Kazakhstan or its citizens, as this can lead to serious confrontations. Guests are generally treated with respect, and reciprocal politeness is highly valued within their multi-ethnic social interactions.

These 4 experiences didn't make it into this itinerary

Ancient Silk Road Heritage

🕌Ancient Silk Road Heritage

e.g., Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi, Arystan Bab Mausoleum

Baikonur Cosmodrome & Space History

🚀Baikonur Cosmodrome & Space History

e.g., Baikonur Cosmodrome, Baikonur City Museum

🐎An Immersive Nomadic Culture Experience

e.g., Ethno-aul Huns, Korgalzhyn Nature Reserve Yurt Stay

🏜️Explore the Martian Landscapes of Mangystau

e.g., Boszhira Tract, Valley of Balls (Torysh)

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